It is a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial to investigate the predictive value of MRD on adjuvant therapy. Stage IA2-II resected NSCLC patients will undergo two-round MRD tests after surgery, first in 3-7 days and second in 1 month after surgery. And patients who confirm two-round landmark undetectable MRD will be enrolled and randomly assigned to the conventional treatment group or the adaptive therapy group . Patients in the the adaptive therapy group will undergo closely MRD and imaging monitoring without adjuvant therapy if the MRD was negative.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
286
For patients with negative EGFR/ALK mutation, adjuvant chemotherapy or adjuvant chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy was administered, for patients with positive EGFR/ALK mutation, targeted therapy was administered.
Patients will be under close MRD and imaging monitoring without adjuvant therapy if the MRD was negative.
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
RECRUITINGTwo-years disease free survival rates
The 2-year DFS rate of patients in both arms
Time frame: 2 years
Use of adjuvant therapy
Differences in adjuvant therapy use between the Adaptive Therapy group (no adjuvant therapy if MRD persistently negative and initiation of adjuvant therapy if MRD positive) and the Standard Treatment Group
Time frame: 2 years
Questionnaire on Quality of Life
Differences in the Quality of Life between the Adaptive Therapy group (no adjuvant therapy if MRD persistently negative and initiation of adjuvant therapy if MRD positive) and the Standard Treatment Group, by using Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30, V3)
Time frame: 2 years
Five-years disease free survival rates
The 5-year DFS rate of patients in both arms
Time frame: 5 years
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