The goal of this observational study is to develop and validate a predictive model for prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) following acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. To validate the predictive performance of the model for PMV after ATAAD surgery 2. To assess the proportion of PMV among patients undergoing ATAAD surgery 3. To evaluate the ICU length of stay and operative mortality in patients with PMV following ATAAD surgery
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,400
Fuwai Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
The predictive performance of the model for prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) following acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) surgery
The predictive performance of PMV following ATAAD surgery includes its discriminative ability and calibration ablility.
Time frame: 72 hours after ATAAD surgery
The proportion of patients with PMV
The proportion of patients with PMV refers to the proportion of patients with PMV among the total included ATAAD postoperative patients. PMV is defined as postoperative mechanical ventilation lasting more than 72 hours
Time frame: 72 hours after ATAAD surgery
ICU length of stay (ICU-LOS)
ICU length of stay was defined as the length of time spent in ICU from surgery to discharge or death.
Time frame: From surgery to discharge or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 6 months
surgery-related mortality
surgery-related mortality encompassed any death occurring during the index hospitalization (even beyond 30 days) or after discharge but before postoperative day 30.
Time frame: 30 days after ATAAD surgery
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