This is an unblinded, feasibility study of an adapted positive parenting intervention to be carried out in a small sample (n=12 dyads) of young children with FASD and their primary caregiver in King County, WA.
This is an initial feasibility study to examine Families Moving Forward Bridges (FMF Bridges), an FASD-informed early intervention designed to meet the specific needs of young children 6-36 months with prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) or FASD and their caregivers. FMF Bridges was developed by this research team and is adapted from a scientifically-validated positive parenting intervention (Families Moving Forward) shown to be efficacious with preschool and school-aged children affected by PAE or FASD. FMF Bridges merges key components of FASD-informed care with family-centered and relationship-based early intervention practices and is designed to be delivered in community-based early intervention programs. The FMF Bridges early intervention needs to be tested with children and families in the community-based early intervention settings for which it was designed. The study team plans to evaluate the feasibility of FMF Bridges in a small community trial. the team will partner with an early intervention program that has a high population of children with prenatal alcohol exposure. EI providers will be trained as FMF Bridges Specialists and deliver the intervention to a total of 12 dyads (young child and their primary caregiver). Dyads will receive ten 60-minute manualized FMF Bridges intervention sessions over 3-5 months (approximately every other week) from community EI providers trained as FMF Bridges Specialists. Primary Aim 1: Examine the feasibility of implementing the FMF Bridges early intervention in a community early intervention setting. The study will focus on answering the questions: 1) Is it practical to implement the FMF Bridge intervention in a community EI setting? 2) Can the intervention be implemented with fidelity? 3) Is the intervention acceptable to providers and caregivers? and 4) What refinements might be needed to improve the feasibility of implementation?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
24
Ten, 60-minute manualized FMF Bridges intervention sessions over 3-5 months (approximately every other week)
Wonderland Child Development Center
Shoreline, Washington, United States
Devereux Early Childhood Assessment-Infant/Toddler (DECA-IT)
Standardized parent rating scale assessing child initiative, attachment, and self-regulation. Internal consistency (α=.90-.94); test-retest reliability (r= .91-.99).
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of intervention 3-5 months
Parenting Interactions with Children - Checklist of Observations Linked to Outcomes (PICCOLO) 86
An observational measure of caregiver behavior including affection, responsiveness, encouragement, and teaching through caregiver-child interactions. Internal consistency (α=.75-.80); interrater reliability (r= .74-.80); construct validity (r= .62).
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of intervention 3-5 months
Family Outcomes Survey - Revised (FOS-R)
Designed to measure family outcomes and helpfulness of early intervention. Parent survey to rate the extent to which they have achieved family outcomes including knowing their rights and advocate effectively for their child, understand their child's strengths and needs, help their child develop and learn, have support systems, and access desired community services, programs, and activities.
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of intervention 3-5 months
Healthy Families Parenting Inventory (HFPI)
Designed to measure outcomes in home visitation programs. A survey of multiple dimensions of parenting: parent social support, problem solving, depression, personal care, mobilizing resources, role satisfaction, parent-child interactions, the home environment and parenting efficacy. Good internal consistency; evidence for convergent validity.
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of intervention 3-5 months
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