Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell disease characterized by the growth of clonal plasma cells in the bone marrow. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and change in disease activity of surzetoclax in adult participants with relapsed/refractory (R/R) MM. Adverse events and change in disease activity will be assessed. Surzetoclax is an investigational drug being developed for the treatment of R/R MM. In Substudy 1 there will be dose escalation and dose expansion phases where participants will receive various doses (escalation) or 1 of 2 doses (expansion) of surzetoclax in combination with daratumumab + dexamethasone, to determine the best dose of surzetoclax. In Substudy 2, there will be a dose escalation phase where participants will receive various doses of surzetoclax alone. In Substudy 3 there will be dose escalation and optimization phases where participants will receive various doses (escalation) or 1 of 2 doses (optimization) of of surzetoclax and etentamig to determine the best dose of surzetoclax and etentamig. Optimization will also include etentamig received alone. Approximately 325 adult participants with R/R MM will be enrolled in the study in approximately 55 sites worldwide. In Substudy 1 escalation phase, participants will receive oral surzetoclax tablets in combination with subcutaneous (SC) daratumumab injections + oral dexamethasone tablets and in the expansion phase, will receive 1 of 2 doses oral surzetoclax tablets in combination with SC daratumumab injections + oral dexamethasone tablets or daratumumab injections + oral pomalidomide + oral dexamethasone tablets. In Substudy 2, Japanese participants will receive oral surzetoclax tablets. In Substudy 3 escalation phase, participants will receive oral surzetoclax tablets in combination with IV etentamig and in the expansion phase, will receive 1 of 2 doses of both oral surzetoclax tablets in combination with of IV etentamig, or IV etentamig alone. The total study duration is approximately 4.5 years. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at an approved institution. The effect of the treatment will be frequently checked by medical assessments, blood tests, and side effects.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
325
Oral
Subcutaneous (SC) Injection
Oral
Oral
Intravenous Infusion
University of Southern California /ID# 272414
Los Angeles, California, United States
RECRUITINGSmilow Cancer Center At Yale-New Haven /ID# 272447
New Haven, Connecticut, United States
RECRUITINGDana-Farber Cancer Institute /ID# 271846
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
RECRUITINGUniversity of Michigan Health System - Ann Arbor /ID# 271536
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLT)s of ABBV-453
DLT events are defined as specific clinically significant adverse events or abnormal laboratory values assessed as events regardless of attribution to ABBV-453, except those clearly and incontrovertibly associated with underlying disease or extraneous causes.
Time frame: Up to Approximately 45 Months
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AE)s
An adverse event is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Time frame: Up to Approximately 4.5 Years
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed partial response (PR), very good partial response (VGPR), complete response (CR) or stringent complete response (sCR) per Investigator review according to International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) 2016 criteria.
Time frame: Up to Approximately 4.5 Years
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as time from first study treatment to the earliest documented disease progression according to IMWG 2016 criteria, as determined by the investigator, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs earlier.
Time frame: Up to Approximately 4.5 Years
Duration of Response (DOR)
DOR is defined as the time from the date of achieving the first confirmed sCR/CR/VGPR/PR to the date of recurrence, disease progression according to IMWG 2016 criteria, as determined by the investigator, or death of any cause, whichever occurs earlier.
Time frame: Up to Approximately 4.5 Years
Time-to-Progression (TTP)
TTP will be defined as the number of days from the date of first dose to the date of earliest disease progression.
Time frame: Up to Approximately 4.5 Years
Time to Next Treatment
Time to next treatment will be defined as the number of days from the date of first dose to the date of next treatment.
Time frame: Up to Approximately 4.5 Years
Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negativity
MRD negativity is defined as having less than 1 myeloma cell that may remain in the bone marrow aspirate per 10\^5 nucleated cells. Rate of MRD negativity will be determined.
Time frame: Up to Approximately 4.5 Years
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as time from first study treatment to death due to any cause.
Time frame: Up to Approximately 4.5 Years
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center - New York - York Avenue /ID# 271214
New York, New York, United States
RECRUITINGUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill /ID# 272454
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
RECRUITINGAtrium Health Levine Cancer Institute /ID# 271510
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
RECRUITINGWake Forest Baptist Health /ID# 271294
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
RECRUITINGOregon Health and Science University /ID# 272282
Portland, Oregon, United States
RECRUITINGUniversity of Texas - Southwestern Medical Center /ID# 271914
Dallas, Texas, United States
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