Uterine leiomyoma is the most common benign tumor in women, with an incidence rate of approximately 20% among women of reproductive age. Patients may experience severe abdominal pain, abnormal bleeding, and infertility. Pathological examination of uterine specimens reveals that up to three-quarters of cases involve uterine leiomyoma, indicating that this condition is often accompanied by other uterine pathologies. Therefore, medical intervention remains necessary for affected patients. Currently, the most common treatment options include medication and surgical removal. However, the severe side effects of drug therapy and the high recurrence rate following surgical excision significantly impact patients' quality of life, underscoring the need for continued research into better treatment strategies. Fucoidan, a commercially available dietary supplement, has been shown in numerous studies to provide adjunctive therapeutic benefits for cancer patients. However, no clinical trials have been conducted to evaluate the effects of fucoidan on patients with uterine leiomyoma. Therefore, this clinical study aims to investigate the effects of fucoidan on patients with uterine leiomyoma.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
18
Starch capsule, 4 grams, two capsules per day for six months.
Oligo fucoidan capsule, 4 grams, two capsules per day for six months.
Taipei Medical Univeersity
Taipei, Xinyi, Taiwan
Change in Leiomyoma Size
the size of leiomyoma tissue (mm)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Number of Leiomyomas
the number of leiomyoma tissue
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Triglyceride Level
TG (triglycerides): mg/dL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Total Cholesterol Level
T-CHO (total cholesterol): mg/dL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in HDL Cholesterol Level
HDL-C (high-density lipoprotein cholesterol): mg/dL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in LDL Cholesterol Level
LDL-C (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol): mg/dL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in White Blood Cell Count
WBC (white blood cells), Unit: 10³/μL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Red Blood Cell Count
RBC (red blood cells), Unit: 10⁶/μL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Hemoglobin Level
HGB (hemoglobin) Unit: g/dL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Hematocrit
HCT (hematocrit) Unit: %
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Blood Glucose
Measurement: AC (blood glucose) Unit: mg/dL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein
High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (HS-CRP) Unit: mg/dL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Aspartate Aminotransferase
Aspartate Aminotransferase(AST) Unit: U/L
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Alanine Aminotransferase
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Unit: U/L
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Blood Urea Nitrogen
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) Unit: mg/dL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Follicle-Stimulating Hormone
Follicle-Stimulating Hormone(FSH) Unit: mIU/mL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Albumin
Albumin (ALB) Unit: g/dL
Time frame: 6 months
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