THIS STUDY IS A RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIAL AND THE PURPOSE OF THIS STUDY IS TO DETERMINE THE effect of supervised in comparison to non-supervised multicomponent exercise training on balance and quality of life in peripheral diabetic neuropathy
Effect of exercises to assess the benefits on strength endurance, balance and mobility. Peripheral Neuropathy aged 55-70 will be recruited in the study. The participants would be assessed through WHOQOL BREF, BERG BALANCE SCALE, TIME UP AND GO TEST . Informed Consent will Be taken after which the participants will be recruited into the two groups, where one group will receive supervised exercise intervention while other group will receive non supervised exercise intervention
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
32
Patient will be under the complete supervision of physical therapist in a clinical setup.A total of 18 sessions of supervised multicomponent exercise training, thrice a week on alternate days for 6 consecutive weeks, session will be of 45 mins. Multicomponent exercise training including strength and progressive resistance training exercises, actvities will inc. Seated Marching,heel raises,toe raises, sit - to-stand. And balance training activities will involve tandem stands,single leg stance,weight shifting and resistance activities including weight lifting according to feasibility.
In non supervised group , patient will receive all the intervention with the help of exercise diary and guidance provided by the physical therapist. Patient will perform 18 sessions, thrice a week on alternative days, for 6 consecutive days for 45 mins. In diary patient is provided the tick mark table in which patient will mark the attendance on days ptn will perform the exercise. Diary is a complete guidance for home based exercise program which include QR based videos of performance of all exercises and complete guidelines are provided in urdu for the better understanding along with pictorial information. In this program activities that patient will perform includes; stairs climbing, sit to stand, leg raises, side stepping, leg raises with weight on ankles starting from 1kg to 3kg. Walk starting from 20 minutes to 40 minutes till 6 weeks. Resistance and other activities will be included.
Foundation University College of Physical Thrapy
Islamabad, Pakistan
Balance
Berg balance scale. The score range is 0-56, with higher scores indicating better balance and functional mobility.
Time frame: 4 weeks
Strength
The MMT scale refers to the Manual Muscle Testing scale, a standardized method used by physical therapists and healthcare providers to assess muscle strength. It has 6 grades.
Time frame: 4 weeks
ENDURANCE
6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) ) is a widely used and validated test to assess endurance.
Time frame: 4 weeks
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