This study is a Phase I clinical trial to assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) profiles with single intravenous (IV) and intramuscular (IM) doses of ENA-001.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
36
Concentration for ENA-001 IV formulation is 10 mg/mL. Concentration for ENA 001 IM formulation is 30 mg/mL.
Placebo comes in 5 mL/vial. Placebo matches ENA-001 injection; however, no ENA-001 is included.
Dr. Vince Clinical Research
Overland Park, Kansas, United States
Clinilabs
Eatontown, New Jersey, United States
Range values of laboratory tests (Safety)
To determine the safety of single-dose safety of ENA-001 compared to placebo in healthy volunteers after Intravenous (IV) and Intramuscular (IM) injection. Primary endpoints include the laboratory range values of safety laboratory tests (hematology, coagulation, clinical chemistry, and urinalysis). Any measurement out of range will be assessed for adverse event.
Time frame: From screening to follow up visit (approx. 8 weeks)
Range values of special chemistry tests (Safety)
To determine the safety of single-dose safety of ENA-001 compared to placebo in healthy volunteers after Intravenous (IV) and Intramuscular (IM) injection. Primary endpoints include special chemistry assessments (Ca+2 and HCO3- or venous CO2). Any measurement out of range will be assessed for adverse event.
Time frame: From screening to follow up visit (approx. 8 weeks)
Vital Sign measurements (Safety and tolerability)
To determine the single-dose safety and tolerability of ENA-001 compared to placebo in healthy volunteers after Intravenous (IV) and Intramuscular (IM) injection. Primary endpoints include vital sign measurements (blood pressure and heart rate). Any measurement out of range may indicate an adverse event, meet stopping criteria, and/or indicate intolerability of ENA-001. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg), pulse rate (HR), body temperature (°C) will be graded according to the FDA guidance Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials.
Time frame: From screening to follow up visit (approx. 8 weeks)
Measurement of ECG parameters (Safety and tolerability)
To determine the safety and tolerability of single-dose safety of ENA-001 compared to placebo in healthy volunteers after Intravenous (IV) and Intramuscular (IM) injection. Primary endpoints include ECG measurement. Any measurement out of range may indicate an adverse event and/or indicate intolerability of ENA-001.
Time frame: From screening to follow up visit (approx. 8 weeks)
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Complete Physical Exam Findings (Safety and tolerability)
To determine the safety and tolerability of single-dose safety of ENA-001 compared to placebo in healthy volunteers after Intravenous (IV) and Intramuscular (IM) injection. Primary endpoints include physical examination findings. Complete physical examination will include: head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, neck, heart, chest, lungs, abdomen, extremities, skin, and neurological exam. Any post-baseline findings of the physical examination will be assessed for adverse event.
Time frame: From screening to follow up visit (approx. 8 weeks)
Incidence of Adverse Events (Safety and tolerability)
To determine the safety and tolerability of single-dose safety of ENA-001 compared to placebo in healthy volunteers after Intravenous (IV) and Intramuscular (IM) injection. Number of participant with adverse events and grade of AEs will be used to inform on safety and tolerability of ENA-001.
Time frame: From screening to follow up visit (approx. 8 weeks)
Evaluation of spirometry values (PD)
To evaluate the single dose pharmacodynamics (PD) of ENA-001 in healthy volunteers after IV and IM dosing. PD will include spirometric measurement for precision in determination of tidal volume (Vt) and respiratory rate (f), which will calculate minute ventilation (MV). These measures are secondary endpoint insomuch as an improvement in ventilation can be seen without a concomitant increase in MV.
Time frame: Each dosing day (Day 1) - Approximately 3 weeks
Evaluation of capnography values (PD)
To evaluate the single dose pharmacodynamics (PD) of ENA-001 in healthy volunteers after IV and IM dosing. End-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) reflects the production, transportation, and elimination of CO2. ETCO2 will be monitored by capnography using a suitable patient interface such as a dual O2 delivery and CO2 monitoring cannula. ETCO2 value will be used to determine stopping criteria.
Time frame: Each dosing day (Day 1) - Approximately 3 weeks
Evaluation of Pulse Oximetry (PD)
Pulse oximetry: hemoglobin saturation (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR) will determine arterial hemoglobin saturation level in a tissue bed that is reflective of arterial saturation. Continuous decrease in SpO2 and participant will not increase to next dose level.
Time frame: Each dosing day (Day 1) - Approximately 3 weeks
Evaluation of ABG measurements (PD)
To evaluate the single dose pharmacodynamics (PD) of ENA-001 in healthy volunteers after IV and IM dosing. Arterial Blood Gases (ABG) values will be used to assess the effectiveness of ventilation. ABG values are precise indicators for interpreting effectiveness of ventilation (pH and PaCO2). ABGs provide ventilation-related data which are independent of minute ventilation (MV). Persistent hyperventilation and associated hypocarbia not relieved by rebreathing exhaled CO2 will be considered a Serious Adverse Event (SAE) and a study stopping criteria.
Time frame: Each dosing day (Day 1) - Approximately 3 weeks
Evaluation of Cmax (Maximum observed plasma concentration) value (PK)
Evaluation of single dose pharmacokinetics (PK) of ENA-001 in healthy volunteers after IV and IM dosing. PK parameters of Cmax value greater than specified ng/mL will inform on safety and the subject will meet discontinuation criteria. Data will be assessed by a Safety Review Committee and approval to proceed will be issued prior to subsequent dosing.
Time frame: Each dosing day (Day 1) - Approximately 3 weeks
Evaluation of AUCinf (Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the time of the last measurable sample) value (PK)
Evaluation of single dose pharmacokinetics (PK) of ENA-001 in healthy volunteers after IV and IM dosing. PK parameters of AUCinf value greater than specified ng·h/mL will inform on safety and the subject will meet discontinuation criteria. Data will be assessed by a Safety Review Committee and approval to proceed will be issued prior to subsequent dosing.
Time frame: Each dosing day (Day 1) - Approximately 3 weeks
Evaluation of Tmax (Time to maximum observed plasma concentration) value (PK)
Evaluation of single dose pharmacokinetics (PK) of ENA-001 in healthy volunteers after IV and IM dosing. PK parameters of Tmax. Data will be assessed by a Safety Review Committee and approval to proceed will be issued prior to subsequent dosing.
Time frame: Each dosing day (Day 1) - Approximately 3 weeks