The study examines the experiences of people who have engaged in alternative sexual behaviors, like kink or BDSM, and whether there have been any positive effects on well-being
The study design is an observational, cross-sectional mixed methods study with data collected anonymously online via a computer-assisted survey through Qualtrics. Subjects will be recruited through nonprobability snowball sampling
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,131
TASHRA
San Francisco, California, United States
Reports of Healing through Kink
Primary Outcome measure: the proportion of people who affirmatively answer "Have you ever experienced healing from trauma through kink?"
Time frame: Baseline
Subgroups More Likely
Secondary Objective 1: demographic characteristics including gender identity, sexual orientation, yearly household income, yearly individual income, age, racial and ethnic identity, age of involvement in kink behavior and first awareness of kink fantasy/desire; aspects of kink identity
Time frame: Baseline
Types of Trauma Involved
Secondary Objective 2: scores on the Life Events Checklist-5, comparing people who have experienced healing through kink to people who have not experienced healing through kink
Time frame: Baseline
Attachment Differences
Secondary Objective 3: scores on the Adult Attachment Scale, comparing people who have experienced healing through kink to people who have not experienced healing through kink
Time frame: Baseline
Healing and Flourishing
Secondary Objective 4: scores on the Diener Flourishing Scale, comparing people who have experienced healing through kink to people who have not experienced healing through kink
Time frame: Baseline
Conditions for Healing through Kink
Secondary Objective 5: responses to questions about kink activities; descriptions of negotiation, aftercare, and debriefing in relation to kink scenes; engagement in professional therapy, comparing people who have experienced healing through kink to people who have not experienced healing through kink
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Time frame: Baseline
AEDP Features of Healing through Kink
Secondary Objective 6: study will create a measure of features of experience that align with Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy, including keyword analysis of write-in answers for healing experiences; coding variables into a fidelity index of the clinical features of AEDP to reduce measurement error in the constituent AEDP feature variables; correlational and predictive analyses between and among AEDP clinical features/strategies, kink activities, and healing/flourishing scale scores
Time frame: Baseline
Level of current symptoms of Trauma
Secondary Objective 7: scores on the PTSD Checklist-5, comparing people who have experienced healing through kink to people who have not experienced healing through kink
Time frame: Baseline
Flourishing
Secondary Objective 8: scores on the Flourishing Index, comparing people who have experienced healing through kink to people who have not experienced healing through kink
Time frame: Baseline