To study the long-term safety and efficacy of BCD-148 in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), previously treated in clinical study (CS) BCD-148-2/NOCTURN
The clinical study BCD-148-EXT was an extension of a multicenter, randomized, open-label, comparative study of the efficacy and safety of BCD-148 in PNH patients versus SOLIRIS® (BCD-148-2/NOCTURN). Clinical study BCD-148-EXT is a Phase III study extension conducted after completion of BCD-148 900 mg therapy or SOLIRIS® 900 mg by subjects of clinical study BCD-148-2/NOCTURN. In the BCD-148-EXT clinical study patients continued BCD-148 maintenance therapy for 105 weeks. The BCD-148-EXT study consisted of two periods: screening period (not more than 7 days inclusive, i.e. 1 week from signing the patient information sheet and IC form) and the treatment period (Weeks 0 to 105 of the study, inclusive). As part of the treatment period, patients received intravenous infusions of the investigational drug BCD-148 in the maintenance therapy regimen.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
24
Intravenous infusion of BCD-148 every 2 weeks
Territorial State Budgetary Healthcare Institution "Territorial Clinical Hospital"
Barnaul, Russia
State Autonomous Healthcare Institution "S.V. Belyaev Kuzbass Regional Clinical Hospital"
Change in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level from baseline estimated at Visit 1/Week 0 prior to drug administration
Time frame: 105 weeks
Proportion of patients with thrombotic complications
Time frame: 105 weeks
Change in the size of the PNH clone (change in the number of circulating red blood cells with the PNH phenotype) from baseline estimated at Visit 1/Week 0 prior to drug administration
Time frame: 105 weeks
Change in the mean Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue Scale Total Score from baseline as assessed at Visit 1/Week 0 prior to drug administration
The assessment of the quality of life of patients was carried out on the basis of the analysis of change in the mean score on the FACIT-Fatigue scale at Visits 1-14 (Weeks 0-104) compared to the baseline values. An increase in the score indicates a decrease in the patient's fatigue severity.
Time frame: 105 weeks
Proportion of patients with adverse reactions (ARs), including those meeting the seriousness criteria
Time frame: 105 weeks
Proportion of patients with grade 3 or higher adverse reactions (ARs) according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0
Proportion of patients with grade 3, 4 or 5 ARs according to the CTCAE v.5.0
Time frame: 105 weeks
Proportion of patients who prematurely withdrew from the study due to ARs
Time frame: 105 weeks
Proportion of BAb (binding antibodies) and NAb (neutralizing antibodies)-positive patients
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Kemerovo, Russia
Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science "Kirov Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency"
Kirov, Russia
Moscow State Budgetary Healthcare Institution "S.P. Botkin Municipal Clinical Hospital of the Moscow Healthcare Department"
Moscow, Russia
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Rostov State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Rostov-on-Don, Russia
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Samara State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Samara, Russia
State Institution "Komi Republican Cancer Clinic"
Syktyvkar, Russia
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Bashkir State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Ufa, Russia
...and 1 more locations
Time frame: 105 weeks
Eculizumab Ctrough (steady-state eculizumab concentration at the end of the dosing interval, before the next scheduled dose, after multiple intravenous infusions of BCD-148)
Time frame: 105 weeks
Emin of serum complement hemolytic activity and C5 level (minimum serum complement hemolytic activity and C5 levels after administration of BCD-148)
Time frame: 105 weeks
Etrough of serum complement hemolytic activity and C5 level (the effect magnitude measured at the end of the dosing interval, before the next scheduled dose, at steady state after multiple intravenous infusions of BCD-148)
Time frame: 105 weeks