It was aimed to evaluate the effect of discharge education and telephone counselling applied to parents of 0-6 years old pediatric cardiac surgery patients on postoperative patient outcomes, quality of life, anxiety, and stress levels of parents.
H0: Discharge education and telephone counselling applied to parents of paediatric cardiac surgery patients has no effect on postoperative patient outcomes (weight gain, tachypnoea/cyanosis/chest pain, increase in activity, complication status), parents' anxiety, stress and quality of life. H1: Discharge education and telephone counselling applied to parents of paediatric cardiac surgery patients have an effect on postoperative patient outcomes (weight gain, tachypnoea/cyanosis/chest pain, increase in activity, complication status), parents' anxiety, stress and quality of life. Data Collection: After the child and his family are informed about the study, their written informed consent will be obtained. According to the randomisation scheme, patients will be divided into experimental and control groups by stratified randomisation method. The parents of the patients in the study group will get pre-discharge education. The clinic's routine will continue for the children in the control group, and they won't receive any training. The researcher will conduct a telephone consultation to assess the outcomes of the patients in both groups, as well as the parents' quality of life, anxiety, and stress levels.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
54
Providing training on discharge education to parents of cardiac surgery patients. Providing telephone counseling for 6 months
Yalova University
Yalova, Turkey (Türkiye)
anxiety with State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
Anxiety assessment with State-Trait Anxiety Inventory by parent
Time frame: change in the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (baseline-at hospital, 1st, 3rd and 6th months after the discharge) ]
quality of life with World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form Turkish Version
quality of life with World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form Turkish Version (WHOQOL-BREF-TR)
Time frame: change in the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form Turkish Version (WHOQOL-BREF-TR) (baseline-at hospital, 1st, 3rd and 6th months after the discharge) ]
stress with Parental Stress Scale-Short Form
Stress assessment with Parental Stress Scale-Short Form by parent
Time frame: change in the Parental Stress Scale (baseline-at hospital, 1st, 3rd and 6th months after the discharge)
Post-Surgery Patient Outcomes
change in health status, physical problems, physical symptoms, if any, adaptation to normal life, problems experienced, etc. besides regarding nutrition, breastfeeding, weight gain, oxygen saturation, pulse, respiration, pain, cleaning/bathing, wound healing, presence of infection, neurodevelopmental and motor behaviors, activity level, and medications after the discharge)
Time frame: 1st, 3rd and 6th months after the discharge
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