The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and preliminary efficacy of YK012 in participants with Moderate to Severe Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).
This clinical trial consists of Phase Ib and Phase II. Phase Ib consists of dose escalation stage and dose expansion stage. The main goal of dose escalation stage is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of YK012 in participants with Moderate to Severe Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), and the main goal of dose expansion stage is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and effectiveness in reducing disease activity of YK012 in participants with SLE. The main goal of phase II is to assess the efficacy of YK012 in participants with Moderate to Severe SLE. Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and immunogenicity of YK012 in participants are evaluated as secondary objectives in both phases.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
189
YK012 is a bispecific antibody targeting CD19 and CD3.
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
RECRUITINGIb dose escalation stage: Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Time frame: From the first infusion of YK012 to Day 28 post first infusion
Adverse Event (AE)
An AE is defined as any untoward medical event that occurs after a participant receives the investigational drug, which may be manifested as symptoms, signs, diseases, or laboratory abnormalities, but may not necessarily have a causal relationship with the investigational drug.
Time frame: From the first infusion of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Severe Adverse Event (SAE)
An SAE refers to any untoward medical occurrence after the participant receives the IMP that results in one or more of the following: death, life-threatening event, permanent or serious disability or loss of function, hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, congenital abnormalities or birth defects.
Time frame: From the first infusion of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Ib dose expansion stage and phase II: SRI-4 (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index-4) response rates
Time frame: From the first infusion of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Area Under the Curve (AUC0-t) of a serum concentration versus time profile
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Area under the blood concentration-time curve from zero to infinity (AUC0-∞)
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of YK012
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
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Time to Reach Cmax (Tmax)
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Elimination Half Life (t1/2)
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Apparent Clearance (CL)
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Apparent volume of distribution (Vd)
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of YK012
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Phase II: Characteristics of peripheral blood B-cell changes
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Change in urinary protein from baseline in patients with positive urinary protein during the trial
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Changes in anti-dsDNA antibody level from baseline
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Changes in complement C3 level from baseline
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Changes in complement C4 level from baseline
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Changes in IgG level from baseline
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Changes in IgM level from baseline
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Changes in IgA levels from baseline
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) positivity rate
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Neutralizing antibody (Nab) positivity rate
Time frame: From pre-dose of YK012 to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Ib dose escalation stage: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index-4 (SRI-4) response rates
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
BILAG-based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) response rates
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Proportion of patients achieving disease remission as defined by Definition of Remission in SLE (DORIS)
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Proportion of patients achieving Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS)
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Proportion of patients with baseline Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) score ≥10 who achieved ≥50% improvement in CLASI (CLASI-50) during the trial
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Proportion of patients with baseline ≥4 swollen and/or tender joints who achieved ≥50% improvement in joint count during the trial
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Proportion and duration of patients with baseline glucocorticoid dosage >5mg/day prednisone (or equivalent) achieving dosage ≤5mg/day prednisone (or equivalent)
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Time to relapse after achieving Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS) during the trial
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Change in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) score from baseline
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Change in British Isles Lupus Assessment Group 2004 (BILAG-2004) score from baseline
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Change in Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) score from baseline
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Change in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) score from baseline
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks
Change in Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) score from baseline
Time frame: From screening to the end of trial at 48 weeks