This study aims to conduct a prospective, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. The planned sample size is 432 patients, with the ratio of the Fuzheng Huayu group to the placebo control group being 1:1. Participants will be randomly assigned to the two groups using a stratified block randomization method at the central level. The Fuzheng Huayu group (Fuzheng Huayu tablets combined with conventional antiviral therapy) and the placebo group (placebo combined with conventional antiviral therapy) will be treated for 48 weeks, followed by a 96-week follow-up. The study period will last for a total of 2 years. The cumulative incidence of recurrent decompensation events within 1 year, the cumulative incidence of recompensation within 1 year, the incidence of liver failure, liver cancer, and liver disease-related deaths will be analyzed. The efficacy and safety of Fuzheng Huayu tablets in reducing the recurrence of decompensation events in patients with first-time decompensated hepatitis B cirrhosis will be clarified, providing a basis for clinical practice.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
432
Fuzheng Huayu Tablets are composed of various medicinal ingredients such as Salvia miltiorrhiza, Prunus persica seed, Gynostemma pentaphyllum, pine pollen, Cordyceps sinensis, and Schisandra chinensis. They have the functions of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, nourishing the liver and enriching essence, and can be used to treat chronic liver diseases, anti-fibrosis, and patients with liver cirrhosis.
placebo combined with conventional antiviral therapy
the cumulative incidence of recurrent decompensation events
Time frame: 1 year
the cumulative incidence of recompensation
Time frame: 1 year
the incidence of liver failure
Time frame: 1 year and 2 year
the incidence of liver cancer
Time frame: 1 year and 2 year
the incidence of liver disease-related deaths
Time frame: 1 year and 2 year
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