In this article, women were randomly assigned to the Breast Mask Containing Cabbage Leaves Extract group and Breast Mask without Cabbage Leaves Extract group, and the breast engorgement, pain, hardness, before and after each treatment were measured. At the end of the study breast mask user experience and continued breastfeeding were measured.
Breast engorgement as the swelling and distention of breast, which is one of the most common problems often occurs 2-4 days after delivery, resulting in pain and fever, which reduces the intention of mothers to continue breastfeeding and causes to stop breastfeeding in the early postpartum period. There are many conservative treatments for relieving breast engorgement. At present, there have been published studies on the application of medications, cold compresses, warm compresses, massages, gua sha and cabbage leaves compression to breast problems during lactation. Previous studies have shown that cabbage leaves compression can relieve the breast engorgement, pain, and hardness of postpartum women. However, safety concerns related to freshness, preservation, and residual pesticides must be considered when using cabbage leaves in a clinical setting. The purpose of this study was to examine whether breast mask containing cabbage leaves extract can improve breast engorgement, pain, and hardness.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
154
apply breast mask to the breasts, avoiding the nipples, for 20 minutes, 2 times a day, for 3 days
Apply a breast mask without cabbage leaves extract to the breasts, avoiding the nipples, for 20 minutes, 2 times a day, for 3 days.
Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Taipei, Beitou Dist, Taiwan
Breast engorgement_self-rating scale
Total four items of breast engorgement, pain, hardness, and heat. There are eleven grades, a score of 0 represents no problem at all, and a score of 10 represents the most severe degree.
Time frame: Day1, 2, 3
Breast hardness_Physiological measurements
NEUTONE TDM-Z2 durometer pressure gauge
Time frame: Day1,2,3.
Breast mask user experience
Does Pleura fit your needs? Pleural comfort level? Purchase intention? Recommend others to buy? How much would you consider buying it at?
Time frame: Day 3
Continued breastfeeding
Total five items. There are five items of Exclusive breastfeeding/breastfeeding, Exclusive breastfeeding/bottle feeding, Exclusive breastfeeding/breastfeeding and bottle feeding, Mixed feeding, Feeding formula.
Time frame: Day 30
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