The purpose of this study is to estimate the difference in the time to onset of action between Staccato alprazolam and intravenous (iv) midazolam using changes in power in the combined spindle and β1 frequency bands in the qEEG (quantitative electroencephalogram).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
55
Study participants will receive single dose of Staccato Alprazolam at pre-specified time points.
Study participants will receive single dose of IV Midazolam at pre-specified time points.
Study participants will receive single dose of Nasal Diazepam by inhalation at pre-specified time points.
Up0127 1001
Glendale, California, United States
Time to reach a z-score of absolute power >2 and maintained for at least 60 seconds in the combined spindle and β1 frequency bands within the first 60 minutes of study intervention administration of Staccato alprazolam in Group 1
Time to reach a z-score of absolute power \>2 is derived from the z-scores over time for the combined spindle and β1 frequency bands. The z-scores are calculated using an algorithm applied to the quantitative electroencephalogram (qEEG) data recorded for each study participant.
Time frame: Within the first 60 minutes of the study intervention administration on Day 1 of the Intervention Period in Group 1
Time to reach a z-score of absolute power >2 and maintained for at least 60 seconds in the combined spindle and β1 frequency bands within the first 60 minutes of study intervention administration of iv midazolam in Group 1
Time to reach a z-score of absolute power \>2 is derived from the z-scores over time for the combined spindle and β1 frequency bands. The z-scores are calculated using an algorithm applied to the quantitative electroencephalogram (qEEG) data recorded for each study participant.
Time frame: Within the first 60 minutes of the study intervention administration on Day 1 of the Intervention Period in Group 1
Occurrence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) from the first study intervention administration to the Safety Follow-Up (SFU) Visit/ Early Termination Visit (ETV)
Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) are any untoward medical incidence in a participant after the administration of study treatment, whether or not these events are related to study treatment.
Time frame: From the first study intervention administration to the Safety Follow-Up (SFU) Visit/ Early Termination Visit (ETV) (up to 55 Days)
Occurrence of Serious TEAEs from the first study intervention administration to the Safety Follow-Up (SFU) Visit/ Early Termination Visit (ETV)
Serious Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Serious TEAEs) are any untoward medical incidence in a participant during administered study treatment, whether or not these events are related to study treatment and additionally are emergent untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: Results in death; Is life-threatening; Requires in patient hospitalisation or prolongation of existing hospitalisation; Results in persistent disability/incapacity; Is a congenital anomaly or birth defect; Important medical events.
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Time frame: From the first study intervention administration to the Safety Follow-Up (SFU) Visit/ Early Termination Visit (ETV) (up to 55 Days)
Time to reach a z-score of absolute power >2 and maintained for at least 60 seconds in the combined spindle and β1 frequency bands within the first 60 Minutes of study intervention administration of Staccato alprazolam in Group 2
Time to reach a z-score of absolute power \>2 is derived from the z-scores over time for the combined spindle and β1 frequency bands. The z-scores are calculated using an algorithm applied to the qEEG data recorded for each study participant.
Time frame: Within the first 60 minutes of the study intervention administration on Day 1 of the Intervention Period in Group 2
Time to reach a z-score of absolute power >2 and maintained for at least 60 seconds in the combined spindle and β1 frequency bands within the first 60 Minutes of study intervention administration of nasal diazepam in Group 2
Time to reach a z-score of absolute power \>2 is derived from the z-scores over time for the combined spindle and β1 frequency bands. The z-scores are calculated using an algorithm applied to the qEEG data recorded for each study participant.
Time frame: Within the first 60 minutes of the study intervention administration on Day 1 of the Intervention Period in Group 2
Maximum concentration (Cmax) of alprazolam
Cmax=maximum concentration
Time frame: Plasma samples will be collected at predose (Day 1) and at pre-defined time points upto 24 hours postdose
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUC[0-t]) of alprazolam
AUC(0-t)=area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration
Time frame: Plasma samples will be collected at predose (Day 1) and at pre-defined time points upto 24 hours postdose
Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC) of alprazolam
AUC=area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity
Time frame: Plasma samples will be collected at predose (Day 1) and at pre-defined time points upto 24 hours postdose
Maximum concentration (Cmax) of midazolam
Cmax=maximum concentration
Time frame: Plasma samples will be collected at predose (Day 1) and at pre-defined time points upto 24 hours postdose
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUC[0-t]) of midazolam
AUC(0-t)=area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration
Time frame: Plasma samples will be collected at predose (Day 1) and at pre-defined time points upto 24 hours postdose
Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC) of midazolam
AUC=area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity
Time frame: Plasma samples will be collected at predose (Day 1) and at pre-defined time points upto 24 hours postdose
Maximum concentration (Cmax) of diazepam
Cmax=maximum concentration
Time frame: Plasma samples will be collected at predose (Day 1) and at pre-defined time points upto 24 hours postdose
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUC[0-t]) of diazepam
AUC(0-t)=area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration
Time frame: Plasma samples will be collected at predose (Day 1) and at pre-defined time points upto 24 hours postdose
Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC) of diazepam
AUC=area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity
Time frame: Plasma samples will be collected at predose (Day 1) and at pre-defined time points upto 24 hours postdose