Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA), such as Ozempic and Wegovy, have been rapidly adopted for the treatment of obesity in both youth and adults. However, despite this rapid adoption and the known GLP-1RA mechanism of action for weight loss, which targets brain circuits responsible for appetite and eating behaviors, almost nothing is known about how these drugs affect the brain in youth who are treated for obesity, or how these drugs affect the brain of youth differently from adults. The goal of the current study is to compare youth and adults with obesity who are treated a GLP-1RA and measure potential difference in GLP-1RA associated change in brain function, appetite, and eating behaviors.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
120
Semaglutide subcutaneous max dose of 1.7mg over 24 or 32 weeks of active treatment
Placebo saline solution subcutaneous
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, United States
hypothalamic functional activation
blood oxygen-level dependent signal via resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of trial at 32 weeks
hypothalamic functional connectivity
blood oxygen-level dependent signal via resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of trial at 32 weeks
ad libitum food intake
Measured as kcal consumed from standardized ad libitum meal
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of trial at 32 weeks
appetite sensations
pre- and post-meal hunger, desire to eat, amount feel can eat, and fullness
Time frame: From enrollment to the end of trial at 32 weeks
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