This multicentre, randomised, double-blind, dose-finding, active- and placebo-controlled Phase II clinical trial will evaluate the safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetic profile, and immunogenicity of KJ101 for the debridement of deep second-degree burns. The trial will provide supporting evidence for subsequent Phase III trials.
This multicentre, randomised, double-blind, dose-finding, active- and placebo-controlled Phase II clinical trial will evaluate the safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetic profile, and immunogenicity of KJ101 in the debridement of deep second-degree burns. The aim is to provide supporting evidence for subsequent Phase III clinical trial. The study comprises four treatment groups: KJ101 at a dose of 800 U/mL; KJ101 at a dose of 1200 U/mL; an active comparator group receiving chymotrypsin at a dose of 800 U/mL; and a placebo control group. Approximately 144 screened and qualified subjects will be randomised at a ratio of 1:1:1:1 to one of the four groups. All interventions will be administered locally to the target wound at the following frequencies: once daily prior to complete necrotic tissue debridement, and then every other day post-debridement. Treatment will continue until complete wound healing is achieved (with a maximum treatment duration of 28 days), after which there will be a one-week safety follow-up period will be conducted.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
144
1. Clean the wound before applying medication. 2. Apply KJ101 (800U/mL) to the wound. 3. Apply a standard wound dressing after treatment. 4. Apply once daily until complete debridement of necrotic tissue has been achieved. After debridement, apply the medication every other day until the wound closes (maximum treatment duration: 28 days).
1. Clean the wound before applying medication. 2. Apply Chymotrypsin (800U/mL) to the wound. 3. Apply a standard wound dressing after treatment. 4. Apply once daily until complete debridement of necrotic tissue has been achieved. After debridement, apply the medication every other day until the wound closes (maximum treatment duration: 28 days).
Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
RECRUITINGAdverse events
Assessing the incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) via the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0.
Time frame: day 35
The time required for burn wounds to heal completely.
The time taken for the burn wound to reach full epithelialisation, i.e. complete healing.
Time frame: day 3 to day 28
Rate of complete healing of burn wounds.
The complete burn wound healing rate was calculated as follows: (Number of subjects with complete burn wound healing within 28 days of randomisation/Total number of subjects) x 100%. Complete wound healing of burn wounds in patients was assessed using the criterion of 100% epithelialisation of the burn wound.
Time frame: day 28
The time it takes to completely remove necrotic tissue from burn wound.
Necrotic tissue in a wound was defined as inactive tissue that had lost its ability to heal due to irreversible cell death caused by thermal injury. The complete removal of necrotic tissue from a burn wound was defined as the point at which the wound was fully cleared of necrotic tissue, the base was clean, and new tissue had formed.
Time frame: day 3 to day 28
Pain intensity evaluation (VAS score)
A visual analogue scale (VAS) is used to assess pain. The basic method involves a 10 cm scale divided into 10 points, with '0' and '10' at each end. '0' represents no pain, while '10' represents the most severe and intolerable pain possible.
Time frame: day 1 to day 28
Pharmacokinetics of KJ101 (Cmax)
Maximum observed serum concentration of KJ101 following dosing (Cmax)
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1. Clean the wound before applying medication. 2. Apply Placebo (Sodium Chloride Injection 0.9%) to the wound. 3. Apply a standard wound dressing after treatment. 4. Apply once daily until complete debridement of necrotic tissue has been achieved. After debridement, apply the medication every other day until the wound closes (maximum treatment duration: 28 days).
Time frame: day 28
Pharmacokinetics of KJ101 (AUC)
Area under the serum concentration versustime curve (AUC)
Time frame: day 28
Pharmacokinetics of KJ101 (t1/2)
Half-life of KJ101
Time frame: day 28
Pharmacokinetics of KJ101 (CL)
Clearance(CL) is a measure of the ability of the body to clear KJ101
Time frame: day 28
Pharmacokinetics of KJ101 (Vz)
Vz = Volume of distribution during the elimination phase
Time frame: day 28
Immunogenicity
Immunogenicity of KJ101 (Anti-KJ101 antibody) in patients
Time frame: day 28