The aim of the study is to evaluate whether a digital follow-up program can improve postoperative pain management and quality of life in patients during the first 28 days after discharge home following thoracic surgery, compared to standard follow-up care.
Thoracic surgery is essential for treating conditions such as thoracic malignancies, trauma, and chronic pulmonary diseases. While often life-saving, recovery after thoracic surgery can be challenging. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) programs have improved outcomes across surgical fields, but their impact on postoperative quality of life (QoL) in thoracic surgery is under-researched. QoL post-surgery involves factors such as pain, physical and respiratory function, psychological well-being, and return to daily life. Effective communication between patients and their physicians post-discharge is crucial for early detection and management of complications. Studies in other surgical areas (e.g., colorectal and cardiac surgery) have shown that mobile apps for follow-up can reduce emergency visits, readmissions, and improve patient experience. However, similar evidence is scarce in thoracic surgery. Existing studies suggest electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) systems could help monitor symptoms and improve care, but further research is needed. Despite promising results in other specialties, there is limited evidence on the use of digital tools to monitor and support recovery after thoracic surgery. Given the importance of pain management, QoL, and preventing complications, the researchers aim to explore whether a digital follow-up program could offer measurable benefits for patients recovering at home. The study aims to develop and evaluate a digital follow-up program for patients in the first 28 days after discharge home from thoracic surgery. The primary objective is to assess whether active, digital patient-physician communication can improve postoperative pain outcomes, compared to standard follow-up care.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
200
In addition to routine outpatient follow-up visits on day 14 and 28 post-operative, digital follow-up by questionnaire on their health status and general well-being are provided. Possibility to request an interaction with a doctor from our department at any time during the 28 days following discharge
routine outpatient follow-up visits on day 14 and 28 post-operative
University Hospital Basel
Basel, Switzerland
RECRUITINGSubjective pain perception
Impact on the subjective pain perception is assessed by the numeric rating scale (NRS). Scale ranges from 0-10 while 10 indicates more pain
Time frame: 4 weeks after discharge home
General well-being
General well-being is assessed by the numeric rating scale (NRS). Scale ranges from 0-10 while 10 indicates better outcome
Time frame: 4 weeks after discharge home
Post-Discharge documentation of analgesic use
Assessment of any analgesics admitted after discharge home
Time frame: During the 4 weeks after discharge home
Emergency consultations
Number of emergency consultations within 4 weeks after discharge home
Time frame: During the 4 weeks after discharge home
Readmissions
Time frame: During the 4 weeks after discharge home
postoperative complications
postoperative complications after hospital discharge home according to the Clavien-Dindo Classification of surgical complications
Time frame: During the 4 weeks after discharge home
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