The clinical investigation was intended to investigate the efficacy, ocular tolerability and safety of Vizol S DIGI EYE, a new eye drops, solution developed by JADRAN - GALENSKI LABORATORIJ d.d., in patients with moderate to severe evaporative DED after a treatment for 28 days.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
86
1 drop 4 times a day
1 drop 4 times a day
Special eye hospital - Beogradski oftalmološki centar
Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
Laser Centre Vid
Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia
Specialized clinic for eye disease - klinika Veselinović
Niš, Niš, Serbia
Mean change in the tear film break-up time (TFBUT) from Visit 1 (baseline) to Visit 2 (day 14)
Tear film break-up time (TBUT) will be assessed following the instillation of fluorescein solution into the eye. Fluorescein will be instilled at the outer canthus to avoid ocular surface damage, with the excess saline on the strip shaken off, or a reduced area fluorescein strip used. Viewing will take place between 1 and 3 min after instillation. Two measurements per eye will be performed and the mean value documented and used for evaluation.
Time frame: baseline and week 2 follow up
Mean change in the tear film break-up time (TFBUT) from Visit 1 (baseline) to Visit 3 (day 28)
Tear film break-up time (TFBUT) will be assessed following the instillation of fluorescein solution into the eye. Fluorescein will be instilled at the outer canthus to avoid ocular surface damage, with the excess saline on the strip shaken off, or a reduced area fluorescein strip used. Viewing will take place between 1 and 3 min after instillation. Two measurements per eye will be performed and the mean value documented and used for evaluation
Time frame: baseline and week 4 follow up
percent (%) change in the tear film break-up time (TFBUT) from Visit 1 (baseline) to Visit 2 (day 14) and from Visit 1 (baseline) to Visit 3 (day 28)
Tear film break-up time (TFBUT) will be assessed following the instillation of fluorescein solution into the eye. Fluorescein will be instilled at the outer canthus to avoid ocular surface damage, with the excess saline on the strip shaken off, or a reduced area fluorescein strip used. Viewing will take place between 1 and 3 min after instillation. Three measurements per eye will be performed and the mean value documented and used for evaluation
Time frame: baseline and week 2 follow-up; baseline and week 4 follow-up
change in the tear film break-up time (TFBUT) on Visit 1 (day 1)
Tear film break-up time (TBUT) will be assessed following the instillation of fluorescein solution into the eye. On Day 1 TBUT will be assessed at two time points (baseline and 4 hours post-dose). Fluorescein will be instilled at the outer canthus to avoid ocular surface damage, with the excess saline on the strip shaken off, or a reduced area fluorescein strip used. Viewing will take place between 1 and 3 min after instillation. Two measurements per eye will be performed and the mean value documented and used for evaluation.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: baseline and 4 hour after 1st application
Mean change in ocular surface disease index (OSDI) score from Visit 1 (baseline) to Visit 2 (day 14) and Visit 3 (day 28)
Symptoms of DED will be assessed using the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire at each visit. The 12-item OSDI questionnaire scores range from 0 to 100, it contains 3 ocular symptom questions, 6 vision-related function questions, and 3 environmental trigger questions. Each question score ranges from 0 ("none of the time") to 4 ("all of the time"). The total score is calculated based on the following formula: Total score: OSDI = (\[sum of scores for all questions answered\*100\]/\[total number of questions answered\*4\]).
Time frame: baseline, week 2 follow-up and week 4 follow-up
Mean changes in ocular surface staining score (OSS) (total corneal and total conjunctival staining score) from Visit 1 (baseline) to Visit 2 (day 14) and Visit 1 to Visit 3 (day 28)
Ocular surface staining of five corneal regions and six conjunctival regions will be observed at each visit by slit-lamp examination after instillation of fluorescein respectively. Surface staining will be scored as 0 (normal, no staining), 1 (mild, superficial stippling or macropunctate staining), 2 (moderate, macropunctate staining with some coalescent areas), or 3 (severe, numerous coalescent macropunctate areas or patches). Scores will be summed to yield total corneal and total conjunctival staining scores for each eye.
Time frame: baseline, week 2 follow-up and week 4 follow-up
Change in Dry Eye Symptom Score (DESS) on Visit 1 (day 1)
Dry Eye Symptom Score will be assessed, using a 10-point Likert scale, where 0 indicates no symptoms and 10 indicates the most severe symptoms, based on the change from baseline in dry eye symptom scores on day 1 (baseline and 0, 4, and 8±1 hours after 1st dose application). Median values will be documented and used for evaluation.
Time frame: baseline and 0, 4 and 8±1 hour after 1st application
Change in Soothing Sensation Score (SSS) on Visit 1 (day 1)
Soothing Sensation Score will be assessed, using a 10-point Likert scale, where 0 indicates no symptoms and 10 indicates the most severe symptoms, based on the change from baseline in soothing sensation scores on day 1 (baseline and 0, 4, and 8±1 hours after 1st dose application). Median values will be documented and used for evaluation.
Time frame: baseline and 0, 4 and 8±1 hour after 1st application
Change in Refreshing Effect Score (RES) on Visit 1 (day 1)
Refreshing Effect Score will be assessed, using a 10-point Likert scale on day 1 (0, 0.25 and 1 hour after 1st dose application), where 0 indicates no symptoms and 10 indicates the most severe symptoms. Median values will be documented and used for evaluation.
Time frame: 0, 0.25 and 1 hour after 1st application