This clinical trial is designed to evaluate the preliminary efficacy and safety of an oncolytic virus combined with chemotherapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor in patients with initially unresectable, locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). The primary endpoints are safety, surgical conversion rate and event-free survival (EFS). Secondary endpoints include overall survival (OS), objective response rate (ORR), and quality of life (QoL). Exploratory endpoints include biomarker analyses such as single-cell sequencing.
This clinical trial is designed to evaluate the preliminary efficacy and safety of an oncolytic virus combined with chemotherapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor in patients with initially unresectable, locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). The primary endpoints are safety, surgical conversion rate and event-free survival (EFS). Secondary endpoints include overall survival (OS), objective response r ate (ORR), and quality of life (QoL). Exploratory endpoints include biomarker analyses such as single-cell sequencing. \*\*Participant Procedures\*\*: 1.All participants must undergo diagnostic endoscopy at West China Hospital to confirm eligibility. 2.Participants will undergo eligibility assessments. Once eligibility is confirmed, written informed consent will be obtained. 3.Single-cell sequencing of primary tumors or metastatic lymph nodes will be performed. All study-related costs will be covered by the research budget. 4.Participants will receive two to four cycles of the investigational treatment regimen (oncolytic virus + chemotherapy + PD-1 inhibitor), with each cycle lasting 21 days. Upon completion, patients will enter routine follow-up with healthcare professionals to monitor long-term safety and health status.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
Oncolytic Virus: Administered via intratumoral injection(metastatic lesions in the neck or supraclavicular lymph nodes) once every 3 weeks, for a total of two to four doses, or until disease progression, the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Chemotherapy + Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI): Administered via intravenous infusion once every 3 weeks.
Oncolytic Virus: Administered via intratumoral injection (primary lesions) once every 3 weeks, for a total of two to four doses, , or until disease progression, the occurrence of unacceptable toxicity, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Chemotherapy + Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI): Administered via intravenous infusion once every 3 weeks.
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan, China
RECRUITINGTreatment-related adverse effects (TRAEs)
This study will collected any adverse medical events that occurred during the study drug treatment, and the treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1.5 year
Event Free Survival (EFS)
Time from the start of treatment to the first occurrence of any of the following events: disease progression or death from any cause.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1.5 year
Overall Survival (OS)
Time from the start of treatment to death from any cause.
Time frame: 24months
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
The Objective Response Rate (ORR) is defined as the proportion of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), as assessed by RECIST 1.1.
Time frame: 12months
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