The purpose of this trial is to learn about the effects of inclisiran in people with serious heart conditions (acute coronary syndromes), when this treatment is started early after hospital admission. To do this, researchers will test the effects of inclisiran compared to placebo, when given with standard treatment.
This is a multicenter, prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, two arms, parallel groups clinical trial in participants experiencing an ACS (STEMI or NSTEMI) of recent onset. The study drug treatment (inclisiran/placebo) will be initiated at randomization (Day 1) and before discharge. The study consists of: 1. Screening visit within 7 days (≤ 7 days) from hospital admission. Screening visit might happen at hospital admission day or any time after hospital admission and before randomization (Day 1). 2. Randomization/Baseline visit (Day 1) within 7 days (≤ 7 days) from hospital admission and before or at day of discharge. The discharge can happen any time after randomization and first study drug administration (Day 1). 3. Double-blinded treatment period (150 days). 4. Scheduled safety calls in between visits during the double-blind treatment period (they do not replace on-site visits) 5. Safety Follow-up call (30 days after EOS visit) Screening and randomization visits must happen during the in-hospital phase, within 7 days (≤ 7 days), and before discharge. The Screening period, of no more than 6 days after the date of hospital admission, will be used to determine if patients qualify to enter the double-blind treatment phase of the study. Screening and Randomization/Day 1 visits cannot occur on the same day. The overall study duration is 150 days.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
300
The participants will receive placebo subcutaneous at randomization (Day 1, Baseline visit) and Day 90
The participants will receive Inclisiran sodium 300 mg subcutaneous at randomization (Day 1, Baseline visit) and Day 90
Novartis Investigative Site
Luoyang, Henan, China
RECRUITINGNovartis Investigative Site
Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
Percent change in LDL-C
To demonstrate the superiority of inclisiran treatment compared to placebo, when initiated before/at discharge, in combination with standard of care (SoC) (statin therapy +/- LLT (Lipid Lowering Therapy) or non-statin treatment in case of documented statin intolerance) on LDL-C reduction at Day 150
Time frame: From baseline to Day 150
Participants achieving LDL-C <70 mg/dL (yes, no)
To assess the proportion of participants reaching pre-specified LDL-C target (\<70 mg/dL) on inclisiran treatment compared to placebo, on top of SoC at Day 150
Time frame: At Day 150
Participants achieving LDL-C <55 mg/dL (yes, no)
To assess the proportion of participants reaching pre-specified LDL-C target (\<55 mg/dL) on inclisiran treatment compared to placebo, on top of SoC at Day 150
Time frame: At Day 150
Participants achieving LDL-C <100 mg/dL (yes, no) (among the subset of participants with LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL at baseline)
To assess the proportion of participants reaching pre-specified LDL-C target (\<100 mg/dL) on inclisiran treatment compared to placebo, on top of SoC at Day 150
Time frame: At Day 150
Participants achieving ≥50% reduction from baseline in LDL-C (yes, no)
To assess the proportion of participants reaching pre-specified LDL-C target (≥50% reduction from baseline) on inclisiran treatment compared to placebo, on top of SoC at Day 150
Time frame: At Day 150
Percent change from baseline to mean LDL-C over the double-blind treatment period (averaged over all post-baseline visits)
To assess the mean change (averaged over all post-baseline visits), and the change by visit, from baseline in LDL-C for participants receiving inclisiran treatment compared to placebo, on top of SoC
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shanghai, China
RECRUITINGNovartis Investigative Site
Shanghai, China
RECRUITINGNovartis Investigative Site
Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
RECRUITINGNovartis Investigative Site
Chikushino-shi, Fukuka, Japan
RECRUITINGNovartis Investigative Site
Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan
RECRUITINGNovartis Investigative Site
Kamakura, Kanagawa, Japan
RECRUITINGNovartis Investigative Site
Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan
RECRUITINGNovartis Investigative Site
Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo, Japan
RECRUITING...and 5 more locations
Time frame: From baseline to Day 30, Day 90 and Day 150
Absolute change from baseline to mean LDL-C over the double-blind treatment period (averaged over all post-baseline visits)
To assess the mean change (averaged over all post-baseline visits), and the change by visit, from baseline in LDL-C for participants receiving inclisiran treatment compared to placebo, on top of SoC
Time frame: From baseline to Day 30, Day 90 and Day 150
Percent change in LDL-C
To assess the mean change (averaged over all post-baseline visits), and the change by visit, from baseline in LDL-C for participants receiving inclisiran treatment compared to placebo, on top of SoC
Time frame: From baseline to Day 30 and Day 90
Absolute change in LDL-C
To assess the mean change (averaged over all post-baseline visits), and the change by visit, from baseline in LDL-C for participants receiving inclisiran treatment compared to placebo, on top of SoC
Time frame: From baseline to Day 30, Day 90 and Day 150
Percent change and absolute change in PCSK9
To assess the change of PCSK9 from baseline to Day 150 in participants on inclisiran treatment compared to placebo, on top of SoC
Time frame: From baseline to Day 30, Day 90 and Day 150
Percent change and absolute change from baseline in: apoB, VLDL, non-HDLC, HDL-C, total cholesterol and triglycerides
To assess the change in plasma lipoproteins and triglycerides from baseline to Day 150 in participants on inclisiran treatment compared to placebo, on top of SoC
Time frame: At Day 150