Study will evaluate effects of oral zinc and probiotics supplementation in neonates who have indirect hyperbilirubinemia and are receiving phototherapy. Aim is to compare efficacy of these two drugs in clearing bilirubin and reducing duration of phototherapy. Neonates will be randomly assigned to receive either drug alongside phototherapy.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
110
Oral zinc sulfate syrup in a dose providing 5mg elemental zinc daily as adjuvant to phototherapy.
Oral Probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG drops daily as adjuvant to phototherapy.
Sadiq Abbasi Hospital, QAMC, Bahawalpur
Bahawalpur, Punjab Province, Pakistan
RECRUITINGRate of decline in Bilirubin levels during phototherapy with this adjuvant therapy
Primary outcome measures the rate at which total serum bilirubin decreases in mg/dL per day in neonates undergoing phototherapy while receiving supplementation with either zinc or probiotics. Bilirubin levels will be recorded at baseline and at regular intervals until phototherapy is discontinued and hence rate of decline will be calculated.
Time frame: From initiation of supplementation with phototherapy to its completion (typically 3-7 days).
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