This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SKB264 combined with KL-A167 as neoadjuvant therapy in early-stage high-risk ER+HER2- breast cancer patients.
This is a single-arm, multi-center, phase II clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SKB264 combined with KL-A167 as neoadjuvant treatment for early-stage high-risk ER+HER2- breast cancer. Eligible patients receive intravenous injections of 5mg/kg SKB264 and 900mg KL-167 every 2 weeks, with a total duration of 18 weeks for neoadjuvant therapy. During neoadjuvant therapy, tumor assessments will be conducted every 6 weeks, followed by surgery after neoadjuvant therapy is completed. Following surgery, participants have the option to receive additional adjuvant therapy at the discretion of the treating physician. Participants will be followed at least every 6 months initially as per standard clinical practice. The primary endpoint is to determine the pCR rate of SKB264 combined with KL-A167. Secondary endpoints include ORR, EFS, OS, and safety profile. Safety was evaluated by measuring the occurrence and severity of adverse effects by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 5.0.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
55
Sacituzumab tirumotecan 5 mg/kg, intravenously (iv), Q2W
Tagitanlimab 900mg, intravenously (iv), Q2W
Pathological Complete Response (pCR) Rate (ypT0/Tis ypN0)
No microscopically detectable remnants of aggressive tumors in breast and axillary lymph nodes, ductal carcinoma in situ is allowed
Time frame: Up to approximately 6 months (Time of surgery)
pCR Rate (ypT0/Tis)
No microscopically detectable remnants of aggressive tumors in breast, ductal carcinoma in situ is allowed.
Time frame: Up to approximately 6 months (Time of surgery)
Objective response rate (ORR)
The percentage of participants with CR or PR as the best response during the neoadjuvant treatment, based on RECIST v1.1.
Time frame: Up to approximately 6 months (Time of surgery)
Event-Free Survival (EFS)
The time from the first treatment to disease progression that: precludes surgery, results in a local or distant recurrence, results in a second primary malignancy, or death due to any cause whichever occurs first.
Time frame: Up to approximately 3 years
Overall Survival (OS)
The time from the date of first treatment to date of death due to any cause.
Time frame: Up to approximately 3 years
Adverse events (AEs)
Evaluated by NCI CTCAE (version 5.0) : 1. The incidence, severity, and correlation with the investigational drug of adverse events (AE), treatment-related adverse events (TRAE), and serious adverse events (SAE); 2. The number and proportion of subjects who reduced their dosage and stopped treatment due to the aforementioned adverse events; 3. Study the changes in vital signs, physical examination results, and laboratory results before, during, and after treatment.
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Time frame: Up to approximately 9 months