The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate QL1706 plus bevacizumab with or without chemotherapy in patients with PD-L1-negative, locally advanced or metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) previously treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). The primary objectives are: To assess the efficacy and safety of QL1706 combined with bevacizumab (± chemotherapy) in this population. Eligible patients with PD-L1-negative, locally advanced or metastatic non-squamous NSCLC who progressed after prior PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor therapy will be assigned to one of two treatment arms at the investigator's discretion: Arm 1: QL1706 + bevacizumab + chemotherapy (target enrollment: 67 subjects). Single-agent chemotherapy (selected from regimens not previously received) will be administered, with options including nab-paclitaxel, pemetrexed, or docetaxel. Arm 2: QL1706 + bevacizumab (target enrollment: 10 subjects).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
77
QL1706(iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab) was generated by using MabPair, a new technological platform that enables the production of two antibodies close to their natural forms from a single host cell line and is manufactured as one product. QL1706 contains a mixture of anti-PD-1 IgG4 and anti-CTLA-4 IgG1 that were produced together in a fixed ratio. Each antibody was individually optimized to achieve desirable target coverage and antibody effector functions. Bevacizumab is a monoclonal antibody medication used to treat various cancers and a specific eye disease. It works by blocking a protein called VEGF, which helps tumors form new blood vessels, thus starving the tumor of nutrients and oxygen. Chemotherapy (nab-paclitaxel, pemetrexed, or docetaxel) Nab-paclitaxel, also known as nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel, is a chemotherapy drug used to treat certain cancers. It's a form of paclitaxel that's bound to albumin nanoparticles, which improves its solubility and delivery to cance
Overall Response Rate
ORR is defined as the proportion of subjects with confirmed best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST 1.1.
Time frame: 2 years
Progression-free survival
From the first treatment to the date of first documentation of disease progression, or death due to any cause
Time frame: 2 years
Overall survival
From the first administration to death from any cause
Time frame: 2 years
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