This study aims to capture information regarding the effect of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) treatment for melanoma on reproductive organ function and sex hormone levels. You may be eligible for this study if you are aged 18 years or older, you have been diagnosed with melanoma (Stage II, III or IV) and you are planning to receive ICI treatment. Additional criteria will apply dependent upon your biological sex characteristics. All participants who choose to enroll in this study will be asked to complete a series of questionnaires and provide blood at 4 of their scheduled treatment visits. These visits are anticipated to add 30 minutes to the scheduled visit time. Male participants will also be asked to provide semen samples at 2 of their scheduled treatment visits. These visits are anticipated to add an additional 30 minutes to the scheduled visit time. No additional or novel treatments will be offered to participants who choose to enroll in this study, this is an observational study only. It is hoped this research will contribute important information regarding the potential toxic effects of ICI treatment on sexual and reproductive function in patients with melanoma who are receiving ICI treatment.
While immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are widely used in young melanoma patients and may cause immune-related side effects, their impact on human gonadal function is unknown. Eligible patients will be identified by their oncologist and provide informed consent. Menstrual/contraceptive history, sexual function questionnaires, and blood samples for gonadal biomarkers will be collected at baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months. Semen and testicular volume (in a subset) will be assessed in men at baseline and 6 months. Patients who cease ICI before the 12 month timepoint will have also have an end of treatment assessment within 4 weeks of stopping treatment. Patients will be asked to consent to the future use of their biological samples collected during the trial. Samples will be securely stored at Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, coded, and linked to clinical data. Patients can request sample destruction at any time, but past analyses cannot be undone. The Sponsor or delegate will manage trial data, while sites are responsible for data entry and resolving queries. Data will be entered into REDCap, a secure system hosted by Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre. Site staff will be trained, and only authorized personnel listed on the delegation log may complete eCRFs.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
80
Melanoma Institute Australia
Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPrincess Alexandra Hospital
Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCairns Base Hospital
Cairns, Queensland, Australia
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
RECRUITINGThe Alfred Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGAustin Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGChange in ovarian reserve before, during and after ICI treatment
To describe the change in ovarian reserve (using AMH) within 12 months of ICI treatment in premenopausal women with curable melanoma.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in testicular function before, during and after ICI treatment
To describe the change in testicular function (using testosterone) within 12 months of ICI treatment in men with curable melanoma.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in ovarian function before, during and after ICI treatment
To describe the change in FSH, LH, oestradiol and related sex steroids (DHT, estrone, DHEA, progesterone) by LC-MS assessed on serum within 12 months of ICI treatment in premenopausal women with curable melanoma.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in menstrual pattern before, during and after ICI treatment
To describe the change in menstrual pattern (regularity and cycle length) within 12 months of ICI treatment in premenopausal women with curable melanoma.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in sexual function before, during and after ICI treatment
To describe the change in sexual function (EORTC SHQ-C22 questionnaire) within 12 months of ICI treatment in premenopausal women with curable melanoma.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in circulating cytokine levels before, during and after ICI treatment
To describe the change in circulating cytokine levels (TNF-alpha, IL-1a, IL-1b, IL-10, IL-6, IFN-gamma and granzyme A and B levels) with 12 months of ICI treatment and if cytokine levels are associated with AMH, LH, FSH and oestradiol levels in premenopausal women with curable melanoma.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in testicular function before, during and after ICI treatment
To describe the change in testicular function (using serum FSH, LH, Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG), inhibin B and related sex steroids) within 12 months of ICI treatment in men with curable melanoma.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in semen parameters before, during and after ICI treatment
To describe the change in semen parameters within 12 months of ICI treatment in men with curable melanoma.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in sexual and erectile function before, during and after ICI treatment
To describe the change in sexual and erectile function (EORTC SHQ-C22 questionnaire) within 12 months of ICI treatment in men with curable melanoma.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in testicular volume before, during and after ICI treatment
To describe the change in testicular volume (using orchidometry) in a subset of men with curable melanoma within 12 months of ICI treatment.
Time frame: 12 months
Change in circulating cytokines before, during and after ICI treatment
To describe the change in circulating cytokine levels within 12 months of ICI treatment and if cytokine levels are associated with FSH, LH, SHBG, testosterone, and semen analysis in men with curable melanoma.
Time frame: 12 months
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