This feasibility trial will test the use of photo-biomodulation (PBM) therapy, predominantly self-delivered in the patient's home for 12-weeks, following completion of radiotherapy treatment for head and neck cancer. The primary objective is to establish feasibility of recruitment (uptake). Secondary objectives are to assess safety, additional elements of feasibility (adherence to the intervention, return of the device and attrition at the 3-month follow-up appointment) and acceptability of the trial to patients. Secondary measures will be performed to assess trends in effects of the intervention (pre-post intervention, within-group measures) for managing lymphoedema and radiation fibrosis.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
30
Riancorp: At the first intervention session the therapist will apply the device for 60 secs each at 14 - 25 points on the face and neck. Most patients will need application of the device at 15 to 20 points The Riancorp runs for 60 seconds, providing 1.5 j/cm2 in 60 seconds. Handycure: used by patients at home once/day on the prescribed days (Wks 1-6 3x/wk; Wks 7-10 x2/wk; Wks 11-12 x1/wk) 1. Patients will apply the device for 5 minutes at each point as instructed by the physiotherapist.
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Uptake (trial consent rate)
Consent rate and reasons for declining trial participation
Time frame: Throughout the trial for 12-months of recruitment
Adverse events
Safety will be measured by the number of adverse events (AEs) related to the trial intervention and outcome assessments and reported according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.
Time frame: Throughout the trial for 12-months of recruitment
Acceptability
Assessed by inviting a subgroup of patients (n=15-20) to complete an individual semi-structured interview by telephone or videoconferencing.
Time frame: Three months post baseline
Program adherence
The number of scheduled clinic and telehealth sessions attended
Time frame: Throughout the trial for 12-months of recruitment and completion of 3-month follow-up
Program adherence
Adherence to prescribed unsupervised intervention (PBM) sessions
Time frame: Throughout the trial for 12-months of recruitment and completion of 3-month follow-up
Retention
Patient retention at the follow-up assessment
Time frame: 3-months post-baseline
Neck circumference
Neck circumference to be measured using the Assessment of Lymphoedema of the Head and Neck (ALOHA) method
Time frame: Baseline and 3-months post-baseline
Lymphoedema
The MD Anderson Cancer Centre Head and Neck Lymphoedema (MDACC HNL) Rating Scale will be used by the therapist to rate the degree of lymphoedema
Time frame: Baseline and 3-months post-baseline
Percentage water content (PWC) of skin
Percentage water content of the skin to be performed using the Lymph Scanner
Time frame: Baseline and 3-months post-baseline
Cervical spine range of motion
Neck range of motion to be measured with a digital goniometer
Time frame: Baseline and 3-months post-baseline
Shoulder range of motion
Shoulder range of movement to be measured with a digital goniometer
Time frame: Baseline and 3-months post-baseline
Trismus
Maximal incisal opening (trismus): The distance (in millimetres) between the edges of the maxillary and mandibular central incisors will be measured using the Therabite Range of Motion Scale.
Time frame: Baseline and 3-months post-baseline
Health-related quality of life
EORTC QLQ-HN43
Time frame: Baseline and 3-months post-baseline
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