Perianal abscess is a purulent infection of the tissues surrounding the anal canal and rectum. The postoperative wound is prone to infection, and the literature indicates that hip bathing is helpful to prevent infection, reduce edema, and promote healing. Therefore, patients need to use a bidet for medical sitz bath to avoid infection and contamination. The bidet on the market is divided into ordinary type and rinse type (manual or electric). There are no high-quality studies comparing the effects of these sitz baths. A prospective randomized controlled trial was designed to investigate the effects of regular sitz bath, manual irrigation, and electric irrigation. A total of 102 patients with perianal abscess in the Affiliated Hospital of Putian University were included in the study. The patients were 18-75 years old and underwent surgical treatment. Patients with recurrent abscess, anal fistula, mental disease, pregnant or lactating women, and diabetes were excluded. The patients were divided into general group, manual group and electric group by random number table method, with 34 cases in each group. All patients received hip bathing with 0.02% potassium permanganate solution at 41-43 ° C three times a day for 10-15 minutes each time after surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
102
Ordinary sitz bath, manual flushing sitz bath, electric flushing sitz bath
Putian University Affiliated Hospital
Putian, China
Wound healing time
The effectiveness of different sitbath methods in promoting recovery after perianal abscess was demonstrated by the healing time of the patient's surgical wound.
Time frame: Daily from Day 1 until complete epithelialization (max 60 days post-op)
Complication incidence
Measurements include the incidence of postoperative bleeding, urinary retention, etc.
Time frame: Time Frame: Within 30 days postoperatively
pain and swelling
visual analog scale
Time frame: Day 1, 3, 5, 7, and Day 14±2
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