This study is the first clinical trial involving study drug KS101. The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate whether KS101 is safe, whether it causes side effects, and how KS101 is broken down in the body, in healthy participants. This information will be used to learn more about KS101 and to determine the most effective dose for age related diseases such as chronic kidney disease and Alzheimer's Disease, with the fewest unwanted side effects. There are 3 parts to this study. In Part 1, participants will take KS101 or a placebo once and will stay in the study centre for a 4-night inpatient stay. Participants will return for outpatient visits on Days 8 and 29. In Part 2, participants will take KS101 twice, once after a meal and once without a meal and will stay in the study centre for a 7-night inpatient stay. Participants will return for outpatient visits on Days 11 and 32. In Part 3, participants will take KS101 or a placebo once daily for 5 days and will stay in the study centre for an 8-night inpatient stay. Participants will return for outpatient visits on Days 12 and 33.
This is a Phase 1, 3-part study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic (PK) profile following the oral administration of single and multiple ascending doses of KS101 in healthy participants, including a food effect evaluation. Part 1 will include six single ascending dose cohorts of 8 participants per cohort (randomised 6 active, 2 placebo). For each cohort, a sentinel group of 2 participants (1 active, 1 placebo) will be dosed first. These participants will be on study for up to 59 days in total. Part 2 will be a crossover evaluation, with and without food (randomised sequence). 12 participants will receive 2 doses of KS101 72 hours apart, one dose under fasting conditions and one dose under fed conditions. These participants will be on study for up to 61days in total. Part 3 will include three multiple ascending dose cohorts of 8 participants per cohort (randomised 6 active, 2 placebo). These participants will receive one dose for 5 consecutive days and will be on study for up to 63 days in total.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
84
Six doses of oral KS101 will be administered to participants.
Six doses of oral matching placebo will be administered to participants.
KS101 administered with food
KS101 administered without food
3 multiple doses of KS101
Scientia Clinical Research
Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
To assess the safety and tolerability of single and multiple ascending oral doses of KS101 in healthy adult volunteers.
Number of participants reporting treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) including treatment-related TEAEs, serious adverse events (SAEs) and TEAEs of severity grade 3 or above.
Time frame: Through to end of study, up to 63 days.
Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of a single oral dose of KS101 taken after a high-fat meal, assessed by changes observed during the physical examination.
Presence of clinically significant changes in participants physical examinations post-first dose.
Time frame: Through to end of study, up to 63 days.
Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of a single oral dose of KS101 taken after a high-fat meal, assessed by changes in haematology parameters.
Presence of clinically significant changes in participants haematology parameters post-first dose.
Time frame: Through to end of study, up to 63 days.
Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of a single oral dose of KS101 taken after a high-fat meal, assessed by changes in serum biochemistry.
Presence of clinically significant changes in participants serum biochemistry parameters post-first dose.
Time frame: Through to end of study, up to 63 days.
Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of a single oral dose of KS101 taken after a high-fat meal, assessed by changes in coagulation parameters.
Presence of clinically significant changes in participants coagulation parameters post-first dose.
Time frame: Through to end of study, up to 63 days.
Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of a single oral dose of KS101 taken after a high-fat meal, assessed by changes in urinalysis parameters.
Presence of clinically significant changes in participants urinalysis parameters post-first dose.
Time frame: Through to end of study, up to 63 days.
Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of a single oral dose of KS101 taken after a high-fat meal, assessed by changes in vital signs.
Presence of clinically significant changes in participants vital signs post-first dose.
Time frame: Through to end of study, up to 63 days.
Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of a single oral dose of KS101 taken after a high-fat meal, assessed by changes in ECG parameters.
Presence of clinically significant changes in participants ECG parameters post-first dose.
Time frame: Through to end of study, up to 63 days.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - High-fat, high-calorie meal effects maximum observed concentration (Cmax).
The effect of a standardised high-fat, high-calorie meal on the maximum observed concentration of the study drug in serum will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - High-fat, high-calorie meal effects on Area under the curve (AUC).
The effect of a standardised high-fat, high-calorie meal on the area under the curve of the study drug in serum will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - High-fat, high-calorie meal effects on time for maximum observed Concentration (Tmax).
The effect of a standardised high-fat, high-calorie meal on the Serum PK Tmax will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - single dose of KS101 effects maximum observed concentration (Cmax).
The effect of a single dose of KS101 on the maximum observed concentration of the study drug in serum will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - multiple doses of KS101 effects maximum observed concentration (Cmax).
The effect of multiple doses of KS101 on the maximum observed concentration of the study drug in serum will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - single dose of KS101 effects on Area under the curve (AUC).
The effect of a single dose of KS101 on the area under the curve of the study drug in serum will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - multiple doses of KS101 effects on Area under the curve (AUC).
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The effect of multiple doses of KS101 on the area under the curve of the study drug in serum will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - single dose of KS101 effects on time for maximum observed Concentration (Tmax).
The effect of a single dose of KS101 on the Serum PK Tmax will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - multiple doses of KS101 effects on time for maximum observed Concentration (Tmax).
The effect of multiple doses of KS101 on the Serum PK Tmax will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - single dose of KS101 effects on KS101 half-life (t1/2).
The effect of a single dose of KS101 on the KS101 half-life (t1/2) will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - multiple doses of KS101 effects on KS101 half-life (t1/2)
The effect of multiple doses of KS101 on KS101 half-life (t1/2) will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - multiple doses of KS101 effects on its bioavailability (CL/F).
The effect of multiple doses of KS101 on its bioavailability (CL/F) will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - single dose of KS101 effects on its bioavailability (CL/F).
The effect of a single dose of KS101 on its bioavailability (CL/F) will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - multiple doses of KS101 effects on the apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F).
The effect of multiple doses of KS101 on the apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F) will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - single dose of KS101 effects on the apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F).
The effect of a single dose of KS101 on the apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F) will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - multiple doses of KS101 effects on the apparent elimination rate constant (KEL).
The effect of multiple doses of KS101 on the elimination rate constant (KEL) will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - single dose of KS101 effects on the elimination rate constant (KEL).
The effect of a single dose of KS101 on the elimination rate constant (KEL) will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Pharmacokinetics parameter - multiple doses of KS101 effects on the accumulation index (RAC).
The effect of multiple doses of KS101 on the accumulation index (RAC) will be analyzed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to 7 days post last dose.
Investigate the dose proportionality of multiple doses of KS101 on untransformed Cmax.
For each Part 3 dose: untransformed Cmax will be analysed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to Day 5.
Investigate the dose proportionality of multiple doses of KS101 on area under the curve (AUC).
For each Part 3 dose: area under the curve (AUC) will be analysed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to Day 5.
investigate the dose proportionality of single doses of KS101 on untransformed CMAX.
For each Part 1 dose: untransformed Cmax will be analysed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to end of study, up to 63 days.
investigate the dose proportionality of single doses of KS101 on the area under the curve (AUC).
For each Part 1 dose: the area under the curve (AUC) will be analysed for all participants.
Time frame: Through to end of study, up to 63 days.