:The aim of this study was to analyze the safety and efficacy of Zanubrutinib, Obinutuzumab, and Lenalidomide (ZGR) in the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Splenic B-cell Lymphoma with Prominent Nucleoli (SBLPN). The main questions it aims to explore the Preliminary Efficacy of the Zanubrutinib, Obinutuzumab, and Lenalidomide (ZGR) Regimen in the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed SBLPN Patients. To explore the safety of zanubrutinib, obinutuzumab combined with lenalidomide (ZGR) in the treatment of newly diagnosed SBLPN patients.
There is no consensus on optimal first-line therapy for splenic B-cell lymphoproliferative neoplasms (SBLPN). Existing regimens like cladribine/bendamustine plus rituximab face toxicity and resistance. Targeting Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK), the novel BTK inhibitor zanubrutinib (highly selective, low toxicity) combined with obinutuzumab (enhanced antibody-dependent cytotoxicity) and lenalidomide (immunomodulation) shows promise. This single-arm trial evaluates the ZGR regimen (zanubrutinib, obinutuzumab, lenalidomide) for untreated SBLPN, including 6-cycle induction and maintenance therapy (zanubrutinib-lenalidomide), aiming to enhance efficacy, survival, and tolerability, offering a novel approach for this rare disease.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
47
All enrolled patients will receive the ZGR regimen (zanubrutinib, obinutuzumab, and lenalidomide) for induction therapy. Each cycle lasts 28 days, up to 6 cycles, followed by maintenance therapy. Patients experiencing disease progression during induction will discontinue the trial drugs but remain under survival follow-up. 1. Zanubrutinib: 160 mg twice daily, administered orally continuously. 2. Obinutuzumab: 1000 mg via intravenous infusion, administered on Days 1, 8, and 15 of Cycle 1 and subsequently on Day 1 of Cycles 2-6. 3. Lenalidomide: 25 mg once daily, taken orally on Days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle until disease progression. Doses should be taken at approximately the same time daily.
Maintenance therapy consists of zanubrutinib plus lenalidomide: Lenalidomide is continued for 1 year. Zanubrutinib is continued for 2 years. Treatment continues until disease progression, intolerability, or completion of 2 years. For patients who do not achieve complete remission (CR), therapy may continue until progression or intolerability. 1. Zanubrutinib: 160 mg twice daily, administered orally continuously. 2. Lenalidomide: 10 mg once daily, taken orally on Days 1-21, followed by a 7-day rest period, constituting a 28-day cycle.
Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital ,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China
RECRUITINGObjective response rate,ORR
defined as the proportion of patients with complete or partial response as assessed by response to induction therapy.
Time frame: up to the end of 9 cycles of treatment(each cycle is 28 days)]
complete response rate,CRR
Time frame: Up to the end of 9 cycles of treatment(each cycle is 28 days)
progression-free survival,PFS
defined as the time from the start of treatment to disease progression or death due to any cause
Time frame: up to 5 years
duration of response,DOR
defined as the time from the first treatment response (including complete response and partial response) to the last assessment of response.
Time frame: up to 5 years
Overall survival,OS
Defined as the time from enrollment to death for any cause.
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Minimal Residual Disease,MRD
Time frame: Up to the end of 2 years (each cycle is 28 days)
Adverse event rate
Time frame: Up to the end of 2 years (each cycle is 28 days)
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