This pilot study assesses the feasibility and acceptability of delivering a brief Cognitive-Behavioral Resiliency treatment to a population of recently released parolees. This study will also give a preliminary indication if the treatment is associated with reliable improvements in adjustment symptoms and well-being for parolees.
In the proposed pilot study, residents of a reentry facility in Los Angeles, CA will be able to enroll in a course of brief (5-session) Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) focused on building resiliency in response to the effects of institutionalization. Those who choose to receive the intervention will be included in the intervention group (target N = 30). Those who choose not to receive the intervention will be given the opportunity to complete assessments at the same intervals as the intervention group (assessment only group; target N = 30). Participants will report their degree of satisfaction with the program and how much they think they benefitted from the program at postintervention. Participants will complete self-report measures of adjustment disorder symptoms, flourishing, meaning and purpose in life, and PTSD symptoms at pretreatment (baseline), posttreatment (5 weeks after baseline), and 2-month follow-up (13 weeks after baseline).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
60
Brief Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) focused on building resiliency in response to the effects of institutionalization
The Francisco Homes
Los Angeles, California, United States
RECRUITINGAdjustment Disorder New Module 20
The ADNM-20 is a self-report measure consisting of two parts: a stressor list and an item list. It is a 20-item measure that ranges from 20 to 80. Participants will fill out stressors from their prison term and will then complete the items which are composed of a 4-point Likert scales from "Never" to "Often."
Time frame: From pretreatment (baseline) to the end of treatment (5 weeks after baseline)
Flourishing Scale
The Flourishing Scale is an 8-item self-report measure (with a range of 8 to 56) of the respondent's self-perceived success in important areas such as relationships, self-esteem, purpose, and optimism. The scale provides a single psychological well-being score.
Time frame: From pretreatment (baseline) to the end of treatment (5 weeks after baseline)
PROMIS Meaning and Purpose Short Form 8a
The PROMIS Meaning and Purpose is an 8-item self-report measure with a range of 8 to 40 that assess one's sense of life having purpose and that there are good reasons for living. Higher scores indicate hopefulness, optimism, goal-directedness, and feelings that one's life is worthy.
Time frame: From pretreatment (baseline) to the end of treatment (5 weeks after baseline)
PTSD Checklist 5
This is an 8-item abbreviated version of the PTSD Checklist 5, a self-report measure which ranges from 0 to 32 that assesses the DSM-5 symptoms of PTSD.
Time frame: From pretreatment (baseline) to the end of treatment (5 weeks after baseline)
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