Pragmatic randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of an electronic medical record-based tool on improving on-time follow up and its effects on inflammatory bowel disease outcomes
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
1,000
Participants will undergo initial automated risk stratification to direct tailored follow-up intervals. If exceeding the maximum time interval, participants in the intervention arm will be contacted by scheduling personnel using a standardized protocol to schedule a follow-up visit. In contrast, patients in the control arm who are overdue will not be made known to any staff and will not be proactively contacted, instead continuing to be managed according to standard of care. To maximize generalizability and understanding among staff and patients, risk stratification will be based on inflammatory bowel disease medication use.
UT Southwestern
Dallas, Texas, United States
Proportion of days overdue for completion of clinical follow up
Calculated on a per-patient basis with a denominator of 365 (days in the study period) and a numerator of days overdue for follow up. Definition of overdue follows a patient's risk stratification
Time frame: 12 months
Composite clinical outcome: acute care utilization, steroid use, or inflammatory bowel disease-related surgery
Proportion of patients experiencing any event in the composite outcome of: a) acute care utilization, defined as combined incidence of visits to emergency rooms or admissions to the hospital; b) steroid use: incidence of new steroid prescriptions; and c) inflammatory bowel disease-related surgery
Time frame: 12 months
Proportion of patients with bowel-specific inflammatory assessment
The proportion of patients who completed a bowel-specific inflammatory assessment, defined as calprotectin, computed tomography or magnetic resonance enterography, or lower endoscopy (colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, pouchoscopy, ileoscopy)
Time frame: 12 months
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