This is a Phase III trial where participants will be randomized to two treatment groups, which means participants will be assigned by equal chance to a treatment group. This trial will be double-blinded, which means neither the participants nor the trial doctors will know which of the two treatments the participants actually receive. Participants will receive either the trial drug with chemotherapy or placebo (which looks like the trial drug but does not have any drug in it) with chemotherapy.
The study consists of a: 1. Screening period (up to 28 days); 2. Treatment period, during which participants will receive pumitamig or placebo in combination with chemotherapy (until disease progression, the occurrence of intolerable toxicity, withdrawal, death, or trial termination \[whichever comes first\]); 3. Safety follow-up (FU) period (for up to 90 days after administration of the last dose of trial treatment) and survival follow-up (until the participant dies, withdraws consent for survival status follow-up, loss of contact, or sponsor decision, whichever occurs first). Participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive either pumitamig in combination with the treatment of physician's choice (TPC) chemotherapy (Arm 1) or placebo in combination with TPC chemotherapy (Arm 2). Chemotherapy will be administered per standard of care. The randomization will be stratified based on the following factors: * Prior treatment with cancer immunotherapy (yes versus no) * On-trial chemotherapy regimen (paclitaxel/nab-paclitaxel versus gemcitabine plus carboplatin versus eribulin) * Geography (East Asia versus the rest of the world \[ROW\]) * PD-L1 status (combined positive score \[CPS\] less than \[\<\] 1 versus 1 less than or equal to \[\<=\] CPS \<10).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
558
Solution for intravenous (IV) infusion
IV infusion
IV infusion
IV infusion
IV infusion
IV infusion
Highlands Oncology Group
Springdale, Arkansas, United States
RECRUITINGCancer Care Specialists of Illinois
O'Fallon, Illinois, United States
RECRUITINGNew England Cancer Specialists
Westbrook, Maine, United States
RECRUITINGLahey Hospital & Medical Center
Burlington, Massachusetts, United States
RECRUITINGProfound Research LLC at Michigan Hematology and Oncology Consultants
Royal Oak, Michigan, United States
RECRUITINGThe West Clinic, P.C. dba West Cancer Center
Germantown, Tennessee, United States
RECRUITINGOncology Consultants PA
Houston, Texas, United States
RECRUITINGNorthwest Medical Specialties, PLLC
Tacoma, Washington, United States
RECRUITINGProgression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to first documented tumor progression (progressive disease assessed by BICR per response evaluation criteria in solid tumors \[RECIST\] v1.1), or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time frame: Up to approximately 32 months
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause.
Time frame: Up to approximately 49 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by BICR
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants in whom a confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) as per RECIST v1.1 is assessed by BICR as best overall response.
Time frame: Up to approximately 49 months
PFS
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to first documented tumor progression (progressive disease assessed by investigator per RECIST v1.1), or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time frame: Up to approximately 32 months
ORR
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants in whom a confirmed CR or confirmed PR (per RECIST v1.1) is observed as best overall response.
Time frame: Up to approximately 49 months
Duration of Response (DOR)
DOR is defined as the time from first objective response (CR or PR per RECIST v1.1) to first occurrence of objective tumor progression (progressive disease per RECIST v1.1), or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time frame: Up to approximately 49 months
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
DCR is defined as the percentage of participants in whom a confirmed CR or confirmed PR or stable disease (SD) (per RECIST v1.1, SD assessed at least 6 weeks after randomization) is observed as best overall response.
Time frame: Up to approximately 32 months
PFS Rate as Assessed by BICR
Time frame: At 6, 12, 18, and 24 months
PFS Rate as Assessed by Investigator
Time frame: At 6, 12, 18, and 24 months
OS Rate
Time frame: At 6, 12, 18, and 24 months
Occurrence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Including Grade Greater than or Equal to (>=) 3, Serious, and Fatal TEAEs by Relationship
TEAEs graded according to United Stated (US) National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0 (CTCAE v5.0)
Time frame: From the first dose of study treatment to the 90-days after last dose of study treatment (up to approximately 57 months)
Occurrence of Dose Interruption, Reduction, and Discontinuation of Trial Treatment due to TEAEs (including related TEAEs)
Time frame: From the first dose of study treatment to the 90-days after last dose of study treatment (up to approximately 57 months)
Change from Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality-of-Life Core 30 Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) Global Health Status/Quality-of-Life score (Items 29 and 30)
Global health status or quality of life (QoL) scale ranges in score from 0 to 100 with a high scale score representing a higher response level (for example, high score for global health status/QoL is high QoL: high score for symptom scale/item is high symptomatology or problems).
Time frame: Baseline up to approximately 49 months
Change from Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning
Physical functioning scale ranges in score from 0 to 100 with a high scale score representing a higher response level (for example, high score for functional scale is high/healthy level of functioning).
Time frame: Baseline up to approximately 49 months
Change from Baseline in Arm Symptoms Scale of EORTC QLQ-Breast Cancer (BR)42
Arm symptom scale ranges in score from 0 to 100 with a high scale score representing a higher level of symptoms or problems.
Time frame: Baseline up to approximately 49 months
Change from Baseline in Breast Symptoms Scale of EORTC QLQ-BR42
Breast symptom scale ranges in score from 0 to 100 with a high scale score representing a higher level of symptoms or problems.
Time frame: Baseline up to approximately 49 months
Change from Baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General Version (FACT-G) Overall Bother Item (FACT-GP5)
The single-item GP5, that is "I am bothered by side effects of treatment," is rated on a 5-point Likert scale (where 1=not at all and 5=very much) by the participants. A high scale score represents worse outcome.
Time frame: Baseline up to approximately 49 months
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