The investigators assessed the effect of TNF-α antagonism within 6 hours of return of spontaneous circulation on 30-day mortality in patients who remained comatose after cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) following cardiac arrest . In addition, the investigators explored the role of this treatment in modulating the systemic inflammatory response and its potential impact on 90- and 180-day morbidity and mortality and neurological outcomes.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
208
The TNF-α antagonist (infliximab) used by the experimenter was manufactured by Hisun Biopharmaceuticals Ltd. under the trade name "anbaite".The dosage was administered at 5 mg/kg, dissolved in 250 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride injection, and delivered via intravenous infusion over 2 hours.
Patients in the control group received 250 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride injection as a placebo, administered via intravenous infusion over 2 hours.
30-day survival rate
All-cause survival rate of patients on day 30 after randomization.
Time frame: 30 days after randomization.
Rate of good neurological function assessed by Modified Rankin scale neurologic function scores and cerebral performance category scores
Modified Rankin scale neurologic function scores and cerebral performance category(CPC) scores at 30 days, 3 months, and 6 months after randomization. Neurological function was assessed using the CPC and mRS scales, with CPC 1-2 and mRS 0-3 scores indicating a good neurological prognosis, and CPC 3-5 and mRS 4-6 scores indicating a poor neurological prognosis.
Time frame: 30 days, 3 months, and 6 months after randomization
prolong follow-up survival rate
survival rate
Time frame: 3 months and 6 months after randomization
systematic scoring
SOFA score at 24h, 48h, 72h and 1 week after randomization
Time frame: 24 hours (h), 48 hours, 72 hours and 1 week after randomization
MQingbian
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