Current decision tools (TNM, MRI/PET, CEA, and other serum markers, as well as single-marker genomics) are insufficiently predictive of responders, fail to detect early MRD in many cases, and rarely connect molecular biology to dynamic perioperative data. SAFE-AI will build and validate multimodal, explainable GenAI models that fuse liquid/tissue multi-omics with radiology and clinical trajectories to: (i) detect MRD earlier, (ii) improve recurrence-risk calibration, and (iii) support non-invasive "virtual biopsy"-inferring tissue-level features from blood profiles, and vice-versa, to mitigate missing-modality gaps. This is grounded in the strong mechanistic premise that integrating heterogeneous molecular signals with imaging captures tumour-host biology more completely than single-modality assays, enabling actionable, calibrated risk estimates for rectal and oesophageal cancer. The clinical hypothesis is that such integrated models can improve recurrence prediction by at least 20% over guideline baselines, with transparent uncertainty and bias monitoring to meet EU AI Act/MDR expectations.
Current decision tools (TNM, MRI/PET, CEA, and other serum markers, as well as single-marker genomics) are insufficiently predictive of responders, fail to detect early MRD in many cases, and rarely connect molecular biology to dynamic perioperative data. SAFE-AI will build and validate multimodal, explainable GenAI models that fuse liquid/tissue multi-omics with radiology and clinical trajectories to: (i) detect MRD earlier, (ii) improve recurrence-risk calibration, and (iii) support non-invasive "virtual biopsy"-inferring tissue-level features from blood profiles, and vice-versa, to mitigate missing-modality gaps. This is grounded in the strong mechanistic premise that integrating heterogeneous molecular signals with imaging captures tumour-host biology more completely than single-modality assays, enabling actionable, calibrated risk estimates for rectal and oesophageal cancer. The clinical hypothesis is that such integrated models can improve recurrence prediction by at least 20% over guideline baselines, with transparent uncertainty and bias monitoring to meet EU AI Act/MDR expectations.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
700
Benchmark AI scoring vs expert raters (GEARS/OCHRA κ ≥0.75)• Assess performance gains after GenAI feedback (≥15% improvement)• Measure usability, cognitive load, and ecological footprint reduction
Primary outcomes
Primary Objective A: Establish a generative AI-powered simulation ecosystem (SAFE-AI) for biomarker discovery, risk stratification, and safety testing in oncology through integration of synthetic data, 3D tumour models, and multi-omics datasets. (Threshold: AUC ≥0.80 (95% CI ±0.05) for 12-mo recurrence prediction; Model calibration slope ≥0.90)
Time frame: 24 months
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