Tranexamic acid is a promising option for minimizing blood loss in high-risk bariatric surgery patients, particularly in those with obesity, diabetes, and other comorbidities. When used appropriately, TXA can reduce the need for blood transfusions, maintain hemodynamic stability, and lower the incidence of complications related to blood loss.
The impact of TXA in high-risk individuals undergoing bariatric surgery is of increasing interest, especially given the inherent risks of bleeding and complications associated with these procedures. Bariatric surgery, particularly procedures like Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy, carries a risk of significant blood loss, which may be exacerbated in patients who are morbid obese or have underlying comorbid conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, or coagulation disorders. TXA can effectively reduce intraoperative and postoperative blood loss by stabilizing fibrin clots, which is critical in preventing the need for transfusions and reducing surgical complications. A few studies have explored the use of TXA in bariatric surgery because of the fear of associated increased incidence of embolic complications.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
128
This intervention will be applied for High-risk patients, with obesity, BMI more than 45, Preexisting cardiovascular condition, Hypertension, diabetes, or coagulation disorders, thyroid dysfunction and pulmonary disorders.
King Salman Specialist Hospital, Hail, KSA
Ha'il, Saudi Arabia
Intraoperative blood Loss
Intraoperative and postoperative Blood Loss will be calculated in the suction and wet gauzes by blood and the need for blood transfusion will be recorded
Time frame: "Perioperative"
postoperative risk of thromboembolism, infections, delayed wound healing, or longer hospital stays
The patients will be followed up for one week for possible incidence of side effects
Time frame: pre-intervention/surgery""Postoperative "up to 1 week"
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