The study was done to learn how kangaroo care in the operating room help mothers and infants.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
158
Patients undergoing a planned cesarean section and assigned to the intervention group would get to hold their infant skin to skin immediately after delivery.
The University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, United States
Maternal C-section Satisfaction
Assess maternal Cesarean section (C-section) satisfaction using Likert-scale surveys. Survey scale was one to five, a higher score is better as it indicates the participants were satisfied/content about the procedure; response legend is the following: 1 = Very Unsatisfied, 2 = Unsatisfied, 3 = neutral, 4 Satisfied, and 5 = Very Satisfied. Maximum potential score for the survey is 5 and 1 is the minimum score. Reporting Likert's median score per participants' scores at delivery.
Time frame: Delivery
Maternal Pain Level
Assess maternal pain using Likert-scale surveys. Survey scale was one to five, a lower score is better as it indicates the participant experienced no pain to mild, annoying pain; responses legend is the following: 1 = No pain, 2 = Mild, annoying pain, 3 = Nagging pain, 4 = intense pain, and 5 = Unbearable pain. Maximum potential score for the survey is 5 and 1 is the minimum score. Reporting Likert's median score per participants' scores at delivery.
Time frame: Delivery
Maternal Pain Medication Need
Assess maternal need for additional pain medication for their cesarean section delivery by collecting pain medication provided during their labor and delivery from the patients' chart.
Time frame: Delivery
Cesarean Section Blood Loss
Assess quantitative blood loss (QBL) of the cesarean section by collecting QBL in milliliters (mL) from the patients' chart delivery note.
Time frame: Delivery
Neonatal Morbidity APGAR Test
Assess neonatal morbidity by collecting neonatal 5-minute Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, and Respiration (APGAR) test scores from the patients' chart. Each of the five criteria can be scored 0-2 with a possible total test score ranging from 0-10 with three subcategories; reassuring: score 7-10, moderately abnormal: 4-6 and low: 0-3. A higher score indicates better neonatal outcomes.
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Time frame: Delivery
Neonatal Morbidity
Assess neonatal morbidity by collecting neonatal ICU (NICU) admissions rate from the patients' chart.
Time frame: Delivery