The purpose of this study is to learn more about newer methods of transplanting blood cells donated by a partially matched family member to children with high-risk CD19 positive leukemia ALL. Primary Objective: \- To assess the safety and feasibility of combining CD19-CAR(Mem) T cells after TCRαβ+/CD19 depleted haploidentical donor transplantation for pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory CD19+ B-cell malignancies. Secondary Objectives: * To estimate 1-year post-transplant overall survival, event-free survival, and GVHD-free relapse-free survival (GRFS). * To estimate cumulative incidence of engraftment, acute and chronic GVHD, and immune-related adverse events, including CRS and ICANS.
This is a Phase I study evaluating the addback of CD19-CAR(Mem) T cells after TCRαβ+/CD19 B cell depleted haploidentical donor transplantation for pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory CD19+ B-cell malignancies. Donors that meet eligibility criteria will be consented to undergo two separate collections: 1) G-CSF mobilized stem cell graft via apheresis for progenitor cell infusion and 2) Non-mobilized peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) via apheresis for subsequent CAR T-cell manufacturing and DLI if needed. Patients that meet eligibility criteria to receive therapy will be consented to proceed on study. Treatment will include a conditioning chemotherapy preparative regimen followed by infusion of TCRαβ/CD19 B cell depleted progenitor cell infusion on day 0. Then as early as day + 14 patients will receive the previously manufactured CD19-CAR(Mem) T cell product. Patients will then be monitored for safety and efficacy of the infused CAR T-cell product, as well as collection of correlative samples.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
60
Days -10, -11, -12.
60 mg/kg intravenous once daily on day -9.
30 mg/m2 intravenous once daily for \>10 kg, 1 mg/kg intravenous once daily for ≤10 kg on days -4, -5, -6, -7, -8.
5 mg/kg intravenous twice daily on day -3.
Mesna is planned to be administered at 15 mg/kg/dose prior to cyclophosphamide and at approximately 3, 6, and 9 hours after the cyclophosphamide infusion, to give a 1:1 ratio of mesna:cyclophosphamide.
70 mg/m2 intravenous once daily for \>10 kg, 2.3 mg/kg intravenous once daily for ≤10 kg on days -1, and -2.
G-CSF\* 10 mcg/kg/day SC days 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5.
The mechanism of action of the CliniMACS Cell Selection System is based on magnetic-activated cell sorting (MACS). The CliniMACS device is a powerful tool for the isolation of many cell types from heterogeneous cell mixtures, (e.g. apheresis products). These can then be separated in a magnetic field using an immunomagnetic label specific for the cell type of interest.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, United States
RECRUITINGTo assess the safety of combining CD19-CAR(Mem) T cells after TCRαβ+/CD19 depleted haploidentical donor transplantation for pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory CD19+ B-cell malignancies.
The primary analysis will compute the sample proportions and corresponding binomial exact 95% confidence intervals among evaluable patients for the following toxicities (separately for each toxicity) within 100 days post-HCT: 1) Severe aGVHD defined as Grade 3-4 aGVHD 2) Severe CRS defined as Grade 4 CRS that does not resolve to grade 3 or lower within 72 hours of onset 3) Severe ICANS defined as Grade 4 ICANS that does not resolve to grade 3 or lower within 72 hours of onset 4) TRM defined as death without prior relapse or disease progression within 100 days post-HCT 5) Other toxicity data will also be reported for a complete safety assessment of the study regimen.
Time frame: This will be assessed 100 days post-HCT
To assess the feasibility of combining CD19-CAR(Mem) T cells after TCRαβ+/CD19 depleted haploidentical donor transplantation for pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory CD19+ B-cell malignancies.
this will be measured by the failure to receive CD19-CAR(Mem) T cells among patients who received HCT. The number of patients who fail to receive addback will be reported as the proportion who were unable to receive addback within 60 days post-HCT
Time frame: This will be assessed in the first 60 days post-HCT
To assess the feasibility of combining CD19-CAR(Mem) T cells after TCRαβ+/CD19 depleted haploidentical donor transplantation for pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory CD19+ B-cell malignancies.
This will be measured by the failure to receive CD19-CAR(Mem) T cells among patients who received HCT. The number of patients who fail to receive addback will be reported as the proportion who were unable to receive addback within 60 days post-HCT
Time frame: This will be assessed in the first 60 days post-HCT
Estimate 1-year post-transplant relapse free survival
This this will be estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method
Time frame: This will be assessed in the first 3 years post-HCT
Estimate cumulative incidence of neutrophil engraftment
This will be summarized by cumulative incidence functions estimated by the Kalbfleisch-Prentice method.
Time frame: This will be assessed in the first 30 days post-HCT
Estimate cumulative incidence of platelet engraftment
This will be summarized by cumulative incidence functions estimated by the Kalbfleisch-Prentice method.
Time frame: This will be assessed in the first 100 days post-HCT
Estimate cumulative incidence of acute and chronic GVHD
This will be summarized by cumulative incidence functions estimated by the Kalbfleisch-Prentice method.
Time frame: This will be assessed in the first 3 years post-HCT
Estimate cumulative incidence of immune-related adverse events
This will be summarized by cumulative incidence functions estimated by the Kalbfleisch-Prentice method.
Time frame: This will be assessed in the first 1 years post-HCT
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