Spinal dysraphisms are defined as a congenital malformation characterized by a defect in the closure of the neural tube in the caudal region. They are divided into two groups: open dysraphisms, where the skin covering is absent; and closed dysraphisms, where the skin abnormality is less obvious and diagnosis is sometimes more difficult. Both open and closed dysraphisms can cause a variety of neurological disorders, including urinary and fecal dysfunction, which is often more severe in open dysraphisms than in closed dysraphisms, which sometimes go unnoticed and may only become symptomatic during growth. As a result, urinary and fecal repercussions in closed dysraphisms are sometimes overlooked, and the literature on this subject remains scarce. The hypothesis is that a better understanding of the urinary and fecal repercussions of closed dysraphisms would allow for more appropriate and standardized follow-up of these children. The main objective of the study is to describe the urinary impact on children with spinal dysraphism, as well as how they are managed.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
210
Study of urinary and fecal impact of closed and dysraphism in the pediatric population
Rate of bladder dysfunction
rate of bladder dysfunction in children with open or closed dysraphism
Time frame: up to 5 years
Urinary symptoms
urinary symptoms described by patients
Time frame: up to 5 years
Fecal symptoms
fecal symptoms that may be described by patients
Time frame: up to 5 years
Urinary treatments implemented
urinary treatments that may be implemented during follow-up
Time frame: up to 5 years
Fecal treatments implemented
fecal treatments that may be implemented during follow-up
Time frame: up to 5 years
Prenatal diagnosis
presence or absence of a prenatal diagnosis
Time frame: Baseline
Clinical signs
linical signs that led to the diagnosis of dysraphism
Time frame: Baseline
general symptoms
general symptoms that led to the diagnosis of dysraphism
Time frame: Baseline
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