The primary objective of this study is to describe current practices regarding the administration of taurolidine lock solutions in relation to medical prescriptions for patients who have undergone peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) implantation in the Vascular Access Unit as part of parenteral nutrition therapy. Our underlying hypothesis is that the use of taurolidine lock solutions may deviate from current recommendations, particularly with respect to administration procedures. This study will allow us to characterize the use of taurolidine lock solutions in relation to medical prescriptions, identify potential deviations from recommended practices, and document any associated adverse events. It will also enable follow-up of PICC outcomes at 8 and 30 days after implantation in the Vascular Access Unit, whereas current follow-up is performed only at 8 days post-insertion.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
45
To characterize, through an assessment of current practices, the administration of taurolidine lock solutions as prescribed for patients who have undergone PICC implantation in the Vascular Access Unit as part of parenteral nutrition therapy.
Proportion of patients with a prescription for a taurolidine lock solution who actually receive administrations of the prescribed lock solution (concordance between prescribed and administered product). Proportion of patients for whom lock solutions are administered in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions for use; compliant administration is defined as the nurse performing all recommended steps for applying the lock solution at the end of each parenteral nutrition infusion. Proportion of patients for whom lock solutions are withdrawn in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions for use (lock solutions aspirated before catheter use). Proportion of patients for whom lock solutions are disposed of in accordance with regulations for biological-hazard waste.
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit
Describe nurses' perceptions of their own knowledge regarding the use of taurolidine lock solutions.
Quantify, using a self-assigned score, nurses' level of knowledge concerning taurolidine lock solutions. Proportion of nurses aware of the various properties of lock solutions according to the references available on the market.
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit.
Describe the medical care provided by home service providers for patients receiving a PICC placement for parenteral nutrition supplementation.
Nature and number of service providers working with patients at home.
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit.
Describe the supply chain for taurolidine lock solutions.
Nature and proportions of procurement methods for taurolidine lock solutions for patients at home.
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit.
Describe the elements related to PICC placement.
Nature and proportions of elements related to PICC placement: number of lumens, vein of insertion, side of insertion, duration of placement, and role of the inserter (nurse anesthetists or physician).
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit.
Characterize the functional status of the PICC over time.
Proportion of PICC in place and functional at 8 and 30 days post-insertion, defined as not requiring premature removal and allowing infusion and blood sampling.
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit.
Describe complications related to PICC placement.
Nature and proportions of complications related to the PICC occurring within 8 and 30 days post-insertion.
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit.
Describe the causes of premature PICC removal.
Nature and proportions of causes for premature PICC-line removal within 8 and 30 days post-insertion.
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit.
Describe adverse events related to the use of taurolidine lock solutions.
Nature and proportion of adverse events potentially related to the use of a taurolidine lock solution, as reported by patients or healthcare providers.
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit.
Describe the difficulties encountered by healthcare professionals when using taurolidine lock solutions.
Nature and proportion of difficulties encountered by home-care nurses when using taurolidine lock solutions.
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit.
Describe the information sources used by healthcare professionals regarding taurolidine lock solutions.
Nature and proportion of information sources consulted by nurses in the event of problems related to the use of a taurolidine lock solution or to the use of the PICC.
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit.
Characterize the use of device vigilance in the event of adverse events related to taurolidine lock solutions.
Proportion of nurses who would report to device vigilance any adverse events related to the use of a taurolidine lock solution or to the use of the PICC, should such events occur.
Time frame: Eight and thirty days after PICC placement in the Vascular Access Unit.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.