This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Bactorinol® nasal spray, a medical device containing winterized Pistacia lentiscus oil, in adults with vasomotor rhinitis. Vasomotor rhinitis is a chronic condition characterized by nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, and impaired nasal airflow. In this multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial, 100 adult participants will be assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either Bactorinol® nasal spray or isotonic saline solution for 20 consecutive days. The primary objective is to determine whether Bactorinol® improves nasal airflow, measured by Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow (PNIF). Secondary objectives include evaluating changes in symptoms and quality of life using the SNOT-22 questionnaire, assessing nasal cytology, and monitoring treatment compliance and adverse events. The results of this study may help identify a non-pharmacological, natural-extract-based treatment option for patients with vasomotor rhinitis.
Vasomotor rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory condition of the nasal mucosa characterized by airflow obstruction, dysregulated mucus production, and impaired mucociliary clearance. Environmental factors, mucosal dryness, and alterations in epithelial function contribute to symptoms, and current treatment options are often limited or unsatisfactory. Bactorinol® nasal spray is a medical device formulated with winterized Pistacia lentiscus oil, which contains terpenes and polyphenols with recognized emollient, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antibiofilm properties. These characteristics may help reduce mucosal irritation, improve mucociliary function, and relieve nasal congestion. This multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled, parallel-group clinical trial will enroll 100 adults with a confirmed diagnosis of vasomotor rhinitis. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive either Bactorinol® nasal spray (3 puffs per nostril, three times daily) or isotonic saline solution with the same dosing schedule, for 20 days. The primary endpoint is the change in nasal airflow as measured by Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow (PNIF) from baseline to the end of treatment. Secondary assessments include changes in quality of life measured by the SNOT-22 questionnaire, nasal cytology via rhinocytogram, treatment compliance, and adverse events. Clinical and cytological evaluations will be performed at baseline and at the end of the 20-day treatment period. The study is designed to determine whether Bactorinol® provides clinically meaningful improvement in nasal breathing and symptom burden in patients with vasomotor rhinitis and to assess its safety and tolerability when used as directed.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
100
Bactorinol® nasal spray containing winterized Pistacia lentiscus oil. Administered as 3 puffs per nostril, three times daily for 20 consecutive days.
Isotonic saline nasal spray administered as 3 sprays per nostril, three times daily for 20 consecutive days.
Università di Urbino Carlo Bo
Urbino, Pesaro E Urbino, Italy
Change in Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow (PNIF)
PNIF will be measured using a Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow meter to assess nasal airflow. The value at baseline (Visit 1) will be compared with the value at the end of treatment (Visit 2).
Time frame: 20 days
Change in Quality of Life Measured by SNOT-22
Quality of life will be assessed using the validated Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) questionnaire at baseline and at the end of treatment.
Time frame: 20 days
Change in Nasal Cytology (Rhinocytogram)
Nasal cytology will be evaluated using a rhinocytogram, assessing quantitative and semi-quantitative cellular components including neutrophils, metachromatic cells, goblet cells, eosinophils, mast cells, bacteria, spores/fungi, and presence of biofilm.
Time frame: 20 days
Treatment Compliance
Compliance will be assessed by counting returned product at the end of treatment and verifying the number of nebulizations performed.
Time frame: 20 days
Incidence of Adverse Events
All adverse events reported by participants or observed by investigators during the study period will be recorded.
Time frame: 20 days
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