This retrospective single-center case-control study evaluates whether the Modified EASIX score (LDH × CRP / Platelets), calculated from routine blood tests, predicts severity of erectile dysfunction (ED) as measured by the IIEF-5 questionnaire. Medical records from January 1, 2024 to September 30, 2025 will be reviewed. Patients will be classified by IIEF-5 (≤21 = ED; ≥22 = no ED) and Modified EASIX distributions and predictive performance (ROC/AUC) will be compared between groups. No additional interventions will be performed.
This retrospective observational study will include adult male patients aged 18-65 attending the urology outpatient clinic. Demographic data, comorbidities, IIEF-5 scores and routine laboratory results (LDH, CRP, platelet count and other routine biochemistry/hematology) obtained during routine follow-up will be extracted from medical records covering January 2024-September 2025. The Modified EASIX score will be computed as: LDH × CRP / Platelets. Patients will be grouped according to IIEF-5: ED group (IIEF-5 ≤21) and non-ED group (IIEF-5 ≥22). Primary analyses include group comparisons of Modified EASIX, correlation analyses with IIEF-5, logistic regression for association and ROC analysis to evaluate discriminatory performance and optimal cut-offs. Analyses will use IBM SPSS 27 and GraphPad Prism 9. No changes to patient management were made for study purposes; no additional sampling or interventions were performed.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
380
Defne State Hospital
Hatay, Defne, Turkey (Türkiye)
Difference in Modified EASIX score between ED and non-ED groups
Mean Modified EASIX (LDH × CRP / Platelets) in each group. Group comparison (t-test) and effect size.
Time frame: Retrospective records from Jan 1, 2024 to Sep 30, 2025.
Difference in Modified EASIX score between ED and non-ED groups
Median Modified EASIX (LDH × CRP / Platelets) in each group. Group comparison (Mann-Whitney U) and effect size.
Time frame: Time Frame: Retrospective records from Jan 1, 2024 to Sep 30, 2025.
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