The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if 3D-printed heart models and augmented reality can be useful modalities to teach medical students about congenital heart disease. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Does using 3D-printed heart models improve learners' understanding of congenital heart disease when compared to traditional slide-based teaching methods? 2. Does using augmented reality heart models improve learners' understanding of congenital heart disease when compared to traditional slide-based teaching methods? 3. How can these modalities best be integrated into standard medical school curricula? Participants will: 1. Take a pre-test consisting of questions regarding anatomy and physiology of the normal heart as well as two congenital heart diseases. 2. Be randomized into 3 groups that receive a teaching session using either slide-based lecture, 3D-printed models, or augmented reality. 3. Take a post-test of the same questions from the pre-test. 4. Take a delayed post-test of the same questions with additional subjective questions about their experience with their assigned modality.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
26
Participants will receive an educational session regarding congenital heart disease using a slide-based lecture, 3D-printed models, or augmented reality headsets.
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Changes in Pre and Post-test Scores
Participants completed a 16-item, multiple choice questionnaire about the anatomy and physiology of the normal heart and two complex congenital heart defects. The questionnaire is broken down into 4 questions on basic cardiology and 6 questions each pertaining specifically to tetralogy of Fallot and hypoplastic left heart syndrome. The questionnaire is delivered pre-intervention, immediately post-intervention, and again at 3-weeks post intervention. Correct answers are scored as true (1) and incorrect answers scored as false (0) with a score range of 0-16 with higher scores indicating better retention and understanding of the curriculum.
Time frame: Enrollment Pre-Intervention, Baseline Post-Intervention, and 3 Weeks Post-Intervention
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