This is a first-in-human (FIH) study of orally administered VT-5006 (also known as AX-5006) in healthy adult volunteers (HVs) and adult participants with Parkinson's disease (PD). The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if VT-5006 is safe and tolerable in healthy volunteers and in participants with PD. It has three Parts (A, B, and C). Part A: Healthy volunteers aged 18-54 will attend a screening visit, take a single dose of VT-5006 or matching placebo after an overnight fast, stay in the clinic for three nights, and complete a follow-up visit. One group of participants in Part A will be asked to return to the clinic after approximately two weeks, take a single dose of VT-5006 or matching placebo after consuming a high-fat meal and stay in the clinic for another three nights. Part B: Healthy volunteers aged 18-54 will attend a screening visit, take one dose of VT-5006 or matching placebo each day for seven days after fasting overnight, stay in the clinic for 10 nights, and complete a follow up visit. Part C: Participants with PD aged 40-80 will attend a screening visit, take one dose of VT-5006 (high dose), VT-5006 (low dose), or matching placebo each day for 28 days, complete two overnight stays in the clinic, attend three clinic visits, one phone call and a follow up visit.
Part A will consist of five single ascending dose (SAD) cohorts, with 8 participants in each cohort. Participants will be randomized to receive either VT-5006 or placebo in a 6:2 ratio. One cohort of 8 participants will complete an additional clinic stay for the purpose of evaluating food effect (FE). Part B will consist of two multiple ascending dose (MAD) cohorts, with 10 participants in each cohort. Participants will be randomized to receive either VT-5006 or placebo in an 8:2 ratio. Part C will consist of a single cohort of approximately 24 (or up to 32) participants with PD, randomized to receive either VT-5006 (high dose), VT-5006 (low dose) or placebo over 28 days in a 9:9:6 ratio.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
84
Center for Human Drug Research
Leiden, Netherlands
RECRUITINGNumber of participants with treatment-related adverse events (AEs)
Incidence of treatment-emergent AEs (e.g. clinically significant electrocardiogram, vital signs and physical examination abnormalities; clinically significant changes on the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale \[C-SSRS\]).
Time frame: Part A: Up to 8 days; Part B: Up to 15 days; Part C: Up to 35 days;
Plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter: Cmax
Maximum peak plasma concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Part A: predose, and up to 72 hours postdose; Part B: predose, and up to 37 hours postdose on Days 1 and 7; Part C: predose, and up to 10 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28
Plasma PK parameter: Tmax
Time to Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax)
Time frame: Part A: predose, and up to 72 hours postdose; Part B: predose, and up to 37 hours postdose on Days 1 and 7; Part C: predose, and up to 10 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28
Plasma PK parameter: AUClast
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of last quantifiable concentration (AUClast)
Time frame: Part A: predose, and up to 72 hours postdose; Part B: predose, and up to 37 hours postdose on Days 1 and 7; Part C: predose, and up to 10 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28
Plasma PK parameters: AUCinf
Area under the concentration-time curve extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf)
Time frame: Part A: predose, and up to 72 hours postdose; Part B: predose, and up to 37 hours postdose on Days 1 and 7; Part C: predose, and up to 10 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28
Plasma PK parameter: t1/2
Terminal-phase elimination half-life (t1/2)
Time frame: Part A: predose, and up to 72 hours postdose; Part B: predose, and up to 37 hours postdose on Days 1 and 7; Part C: predose, and up to 10 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28
Plasma PK parameter: Apparent CL/F
Apparent clearance (CL/F)
Time frame: Part A: predose, and up to 72 hours postdose; Part B: predose, and up to 37 hours postdose on Days 1 and 7; Part C: predose, and up to 10 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28
Plasma PK parameter: Apparent Vd/F
Apparent volume of distribution (Vd/F)
Time frame: Part A: predose, and up to 72 hours postdose; Part B: predose, and up to 37 hours postdose on Days 1 and 7; Part C: predose, and up to 10 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28
Food effect on plasma PK: Cmax
Cmax following a high fat meal
Time frame: Part A: predose and up to 72 hours postdose
Food effect on plasma PK: Tmax
Tmax following a high fat meal
Time frame: Part A: predose and up to 72 hours postdose
Food effect on plasma PK: AUC
AUC following a high fat meal
Time frame: Part A: predose and up to 72 hours postdose
Urine PK parameter: CLr
Renal clearance rate (CLr)
Time frame: Part A: Up to 72 hours postdose; Part B: Up to 24 hours postdose on Days 1 and 7; Part C: Up to 8 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28
Urine PK parameter: Cumulative amount excreted (urine)
Cumulative amount excreted in urine
Time frame: Part A: Up to 72 hours postdose; Part B: Up to 24 hours postdose on Days 1 and 7; Part C: Up to 8 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28
Urine PK parameter: %Cumulative amount excreted
Percent cumulative amount excreted in urine
Time frame: Part A: Up to 72 hours postdose; Part B: Up to 24 hours postdose on Days 1 and 7; Part C: Up to 8 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28
Feces PK parameter: Observed concentration
Observed concentration in fecal samples (ng/mL)
Time frame: Part A: 0-72 hours postdose; Part B: 0-12 hours and 12-24 hours postdose on Days 1 and 7, and anytime postdose on Day 4; Part C: Anytime postdose on Days 8, 15, 22 and 28
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