The Effect of Low-Level Light Therapy on the Electrical Activity of the Brain in Stroke Patients
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
66
Experimental Group: Participants will receive iSyncWave transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) and speech therapy, with 20 minutes per modality per session, once daily, 5 days per week, for 4 weeks, totaling 20 sessions of combined intervention. During the intervention period, changes in concomitant medications and concurrent therapies will be monitored and recorded; any modifications to medications or therapies must be documented in detail.
Participants will receive speech therapy at a frequency of 20 minutes per session, once daily, 5 days per week, for 4 weeks, with a total of 20 sessions.
electroencephalography (EEG)
Time frame: Change in from baseline to post 20 sessions (up to approximately 4 weeks) α-Wave Increased amplitude, β-Wave moderate amplitude enhancement and θ-Wave Decreased excessive amplitude indicate functional recovery.
Korean-Western Aphasia Battery(K-WAB)
Time frame: Change in Korean-Western Aphasia Battery from baseline to post 20 sessions (up to approximately 4 weeks), Higher scores indicate better language function(Total score range: 0-100 points).
Boston Naming Test (BNT)
Time frame: Change in Boston Naming Test from baseline to post 20 sessions (up to approximately 4 weeks), Higher scores indicate better naming ability(Total score range: 0-60 points).
K-MMSE (Korean-Mini-Mental State Examination)
Time frame: Change in K-MMSE (Korean-Mini-Mental State Examination) from baseline to post 20 sessions (up to approximately 4 weeks), Higher scores indicate better global cognitive function(Total score range: 0-30 points).
K-MoCA (Korean-Montreal Cognitive Assessment)
Time frame: Change in K-MoCA (Korean-Montreal Cognitive Assessment) from baseline to post 20 sessions (up to approximately 4 weeks), Higher scores indicate better cognitive function(Total score range: 0-30 points).
CDR ( Clinical Dementia Rating Scale)
Time frame: Change in CDR ( Clinical Dementia Rating Scale) from baseline to post 20 sessions (up to approximately 4 weeks), Lower scores indicate better cognitive function(Total score range: 0-18 points).
Beck Depression Inventory
Time frame: Change in Beck Depression Inventory from baseline to post 20 sessions (up to approximately 4 weeks), Lower scores indicate milder depression (The total score range is 0-63 points).
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EuroQol 5-Dimension Questionnaire(EQ-5D)
Time frame: Change in EuroQol 5-Dimension Questionnaire(EQ-5D) from baseline to post 20 sessions (up to approximately 4 weeks), Higher scores indicate better quality of life(Total score range: -0.171 ~ 1.000 points).