Single-arm, two-part, phase IB safety study that uses a Bayesian Optimal Interval (BOIN-12) dose-escalation scheme. Part 1 (Dose Finding) - Sentinel start at 9 Gy × 3 followed by fixed 3-patient BOIN cohorts exploring 8 Gy × 3 → 9 Gy × 3 → 10 Gy × 3. Target DLT rate θ = 0.20; ≈ 7-15 participants. Part 2 (Expansion) - Additional enrolment at the selected maximum tolerated dose (MTD) until ≈ 30 evaluable subjects (Parts 1 + 2 combined). Patients receive peaks to the primary tumor alone (Group A) or to the primary + involved nodes (Group B) at the investigators' discretion (non-random). Surgery occurs 6-8 weeks after RT; adjuvant therapy is pathology-driven.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
30
Patients receive standard induction chemoimmunotherapy (carboplatin, paclitaxel, and pembrolizumab) in three 21-day cycles, beginning on Day 1.
LRT is administered concurrently with the first cycle of chemoimmunotherapy according to the dose-finding rules
NYU Langone Health
New York, New York, United States
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of pre-operative lattice radiotherapy delivered with chemoimmunotherapy
The BOIN (Bayesian Optimal Interval) algorithm will declare the MTD once a dose has an observed dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) rate compatible with the target toxicity level (θ = 0.20) and all higher doses are ruled out for excess risk.
Time frame: Up to Year 2
Percentage of participants with complete pathologic response (pCR)
Time frame: Up to Year 2
Percentage of participants with major response
Defined as ≤ 10 % viable tumor.
Time frame: Up to Year 2
Percentage of participants with macroscopic residual disease
Defined as \> 10 % viable tumor.
Time frame: Up to Year 2
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time from Day 1 of protocol therapy to locoregional or distant progression or death, estimated with Kaplan-Meier methods.
Time frame: Up to Year 2
Overall survival (OS)
Time from Day 1 of therapy to death from any cause, analyzed with Kaplan-Meier curves
Time frame: Up to Year 2
Distant-metastasis-free survival (DMFS)
Time to first distant failure or death.
Time frame: Up to Year 2
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