This research aims to identify, as early as the preoperative phase, groups of patients likely to experience maximum clinical improvement through structured paramedical follow-up based on PROMs. However, the high heterogeneity of the included patients could have masked more pronounced effects in certain subgroups, particularly those at higher risk. Relying on a multicenter approach and a subgroup analysis, our study hypothesizes that certain patient profiles are more likely to significantly benefit from personalized follow-up based on PROMs. The objective is to validate the hypothesis that support through PROMs for patients in complex situations could allow for a more pronounced clinical effect. This follow-up will enable better targeting of interventions from the preoperative phase, optimize the use of healthcare resources, and improve quality, safety, and efficiency of perioperative pathways.
The study is an open-label, multicenter, randomized controlled trial comparing two groups: * A control group receiving the usual conventional follow-up, notably by the surgeon and the attending physician. * An experimental group receiving, in addition to the usual conventional follow-up, follow-up by dedicated nurses focusing on the patient's perspective regarding their health status (OPTIMISTE follow-up).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
276
Description - Patient-Reported Outcomes-based perioperative follow-up (QoR-15 focus) The Patient-Reported Outcomes-based perioperative follow-up is a patient-centered approach that evaluates postoperative recovery using standardized questionnaires completed directly by the patient. This method highlights the patient's own perception of recovery-covering physical comfort, emotional state, independence, and pain control-rather than relying solely on clinical or physiological parameters. The Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) questionnaire is a validated, short-form tool designed to measure the quality of postoperative recovery from the patient's perspective. It consists of 15 items covering five key dimensions: Physical comfort (pain, nausea, general well-being), Emotional state (anxiety, depression, feeling of support), Psychological support, Physical independence (ability to move or perform daily activities), Pain and symptom management.
The main objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of a perioperative follow-up integrating the patient's perspective based on their perceived health status.
Evolution of a modified version of the French Quality-Of-Recovery 15 score (QoR-15f) between the baseline consultation and postoperative "day 35" (depending on the groups: with or without the OPTISMISTE program). The evoluation is scored from 0 to 150 (A higher score indicates better quality of recovery.)
Time frame: Between the baseline consultation and "day 35"
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