A Phase 3 Study of NDV-01 as an Intravesical Administration to Patients With BCG-Unresponsive Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC), Refractory to First-line Therapy

Inclusion Criteria: 1. BCG-unresponsive NMIBC with CIS of the bladder, with or without coexisting papillary Ta/T1 tumor(s) who are ineligible for or have elected not to undergo cystectomy at the time of enrollment and have experienced 1) CIS disease within 12 months of treatment. 2. Participants with BCG-unresponsive disease must have received up to two first-line therapies or BCG-unresponsive disease and who are recommended for radical cystectomy. Such therapies may include agents approved or in development (e.g., pembrolizumab, nadofaragene firodenovec, nogapendekin alfa inbakicept-pmln, cretostimogene grenadenorepvec, detalimogene voraplasmid, TARA-002, gemcitabine intravesical system (INLEXZO®), gemcitabine, MMC, or valrubicin monotherapy. Participants will have demonstrated recurrence or intolerance after one or two first-line therapy(ies). 3. All specimens must be predominantly urothelial (transitional cell) carcinoma with or without squamous or glandular differentiation. Pure squamous or glandular tumors will not be included. Participants with less than 10% micropapillary histology will be included. All other variant histology (e.g. plasmacytoid, small cell, nested, trophoblastic variants) will not be included. Exclusion Criteria: 1\. Has had urothelial carcinoma outside of the urinary bladder (i.e., urethra, ureter, or renal pelvis) or has a predominant histological variant of UC. Ta/any T1, CIS of the upper urinary tract is allowable if treated with complete nephroureterectomy more than 24 months prior to initiating study: Participant has tumor(s) involving the prostatic urethra (ductal or stromal); N+ and/or M+ per computerized tomography (CT)/Magnetic Resonance Imagery (MR) urography. History of prior T2/T3 urothelial carcinoma of the bladder.