This study will test whether using ultrasound imaging within blood vessels during minimally invasive treatment of leg arteries in patients with peripheral artery disease leads to better clinical outcomes.
This is a U.S. prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial to evaluate the clinical outcomes of Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) guided Lower Extremity (LE) endovascular intervention in patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease (PAD) (Rutherford class 2-5).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
350
pre-and post-procedural IVUS to guide atherectomy, balloon angioplasty based treatments and/or stent placement
Standard angiography-guided intervention without IVUS.
Baylor Scott & White The Heart Hospital - Dallas
Dallas, Texas, United States
RECRUITINGBaylor Scott & White The Heart Hospital - Fort Worth
Fort Worth, Texas, United States
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBaylor Scott & White The Heart Hospital - Mckinney
McKinney, Texas, United States
Primary Patency
Freedom from restenosis ≥50% or an increase in Duplex Ultrasound peak systolic velocity ≥2.5 times reference proximal segment or target lesion revascularization (TLR).
Time frame: From enrollment to 6 months
Technical Success
Technical success is defined as less than 30% residual stenosis in the target lesion following the index procedure. Residual stenosis determined by operator visual estimation.
Time frame: Collected from index procedure
Procedural Success
Procedural success is technical success (less than 30 % residual stenosis in the target lesion) without the occurrence of procedural complications during the index procedure. Residual stenosis determined by operator visual estimation.
Time frame: Collected from Index procedure
Clinically driven-TLR (CD-TLR)
Clinically driven-target limb revascularization. Information collected from the medical record.
Time frame: From enrollment to 12 months
Amputation-free Survival
Defined as no evidence of amputation. Information is collected from the medical record
Time frame: From enrollment to 12 months
Functional Status Improvement (Vascular Quality of Life Questionnaire (VascuQoL-6))
Vascular Quality of Life Questionnaire (VascuQoL-6) collected at index procedure and 12 months.
Time frame: From enrollment to 12 months
Functional Status Improvement (Rutherford Class Improvement)
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The Heart Hospital Baylor Plano
Plano, Texas, United States
RECRUITINGBaylor Scott & White Medical Center - Temple
Temple, Texas, United States
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBaylor Scott & White The Heart Hospital - Waxahachie
Waxahachie, Texas, United States
RECRUITINGRutherford class determined by physician and collected from the medical record.
Time frame: From enrollment to 12 months
Cost Effectiveness
This analysis will calculate total cost-effectiveness by comparing costs between the two groups. Total cost will include the initial procedural cost, costs related to complications, and costs of any repeat reinterventions during follow-up.
Time frame: Evaluated at 12 months