This study is a prospective, multi-cohort, multi-center clinical trial targeting patients with intermediate-to-high-risk rhabdomyosarcoma who have not previously received systemic anti-tumor treatment. It aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of all-trans retinoic acid combined with VAC chemotherapy.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
106
Cohort 1: Intermediate-risk RMS: ATRA+VAC treatment The specific medication is: Vincristine (V), administered intravenously, at a dose of 1.5 mg/m2 (with a maximum of 2 mg), on days 1, 8, and 15, every three weeks. Dactinomycin (A), intravenous infusion, 1.25mg/m2 (maximum not exceeding 2.5mg), D1, q3w. Cyclophosphamide (C), intravenous infusion, 1200mg/m2, D1, q3w. All-trans-retinoic acid: provided free of charge by Shandong Liangfu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Capsules, 10mg/capsule, 20mg bid, orally, administered continuously every day, with 21 days constituting one course of treatment. If safety is confirmed, the dosage can be increased to 30mg bid.
Cohort 2: High risk group RMS+: ATRA+VAC, ATRA+anlotinib maintenance therapy The specific medication is: Vincristine (V), static push, 1.5 mg/m2 (maximum not exceeding 2mg), D1, 8, 15, q3w. Dactinomycin (A), intravenous drip, 1.25mg/m2 (maximum not exceeding 2.5mg), D1, q3w. Cyclophosphamide (C), intravenous infusion, 1200mg/m2, D1, q3w. After chemotherapy, Anlotinib, 12mg, d1-d14, po, q3w+ATRA maintenance therapy. Both are maintained for a period of time until disease progression or toxicity is intolerable, or for at least 2 years. All trans retinoic acid: provided free of charge by Shandong Liangfu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., capsule, 10mg/capsule, 20mg bid orally, administered continuously daily for 21 days as a course of treatment. If safety is ensured, the dosage will be increased to 30mg bid.
Fudan university cancer hospital
Shanghai, China
2-year event-free survival (EFS) rate
Time frame: up to 2 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: up to 2 years
Disease control rate (DCR)
Time frame: up to 2 years
Objective response rate (ORR)
Time frame: up to 2 years
adverse event
Time frame: up to 2 years
Quality of life (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General)
Time frame: up to 2 years
The correlation between the gene status of PAX3/7-FOXO1 and therapeutic efficacy
Subgroup analysis of the effect of PAX3/7-FOXO1 gene expression on the 2-year EFS rate
Time frame: up to 2 years
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