The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the superiority of ivonescimab combined with FOLFIRI over FOLFIRI + bevacizumab as second-line treatment of non resectable pMMR/MSS BRAFwt mCRC patients without liver metastases in terms of PFS. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does FOLFIRI + ivonescimab improve progression-free survival compared to FOLFIRI + bevacizumab? Participants will: Take FOLFIRI + ivonescimab or FOLFIRI + bevacizumab every 2 weeks for a maximum of 24 months Visit the clinic once every 2 weeks for checkups and tests, and have imaging done every 8 weeks Complete some quality of life questionnaires every 8 weeks
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
130
Ivonescimab 20 mg/kg by intravenous infusion (IV) once every 2 weeks (Q2W)
Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg by intravenous infusion (IV) once every 2 weeks (Q2W)
FOLFIRI chemotherapy (irinotecan 180 mg/m2 IV, folinic acid 400 mg/m2 IV (or L-folinic acid 200 mg/m²), and fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m² IV bolus; followed by 5 FU 2400 mg/m2 as a 46 hour continuous IV infusion), every two weeks
CH d'Auxerre
Auxerre, France
Centre Hospitalier de Beuvry
Beuvry, France
Centre François Baclesse
Caen, France
CH de Calais
Calais, France
Polyclinique Saint Côme
Compiègne, France
Institut Andrée Dutreix
Coudekerque-Branche, France
Centre Oscar Lambret
Lille, France
Centre Léon Bérard
Lyon, France
Hôpital Européen de Marseille
Marseille, France
Hôpital la Timone
Marseille, France
...and 12 more locations
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
The primary objective is to evaluate the superiority of ivonescimab combined with FOLFIRI over FOLFIRI + bevacizumab as second-line treatment of non resectable pMMR/MSS BRAFwt mCRC patients without liver metastases in terms of Progression-Free Survival (PFS).
Time frame: Time from the date of randomization until the date of first documented disease progression as assessed by the investigator according to RECIST1.1, or death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 72 months.
PFS as per iRECIST
To evaluate the efficacy of ivonescimab in combination with FOLFIRI in terms of PFS as per iRECIST
Time frame: The time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression as assessed by the investigator according to iRECIST, or death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 72 months.
Overall Response Rate (ORR) as per RECIST v1.1
To evaluate the efficacy of ivonescimab in combination with FOLFIRI in terms of Overall Response Rate (ORR) as per RECIST v1.1. The proportion of patients achieving complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1.
Time frame: Imagery will be done within 28 days before first study treatment, and every 8 weeks until the date of the first documented disease progression.
Duration of Response (DOR) as per RECIST v1.1
To evaluate the efficacy of ivonescimab in combination with FOLFIRI in terms of Duration of Response (DOR) as per RECIST v1.1.
Time frame: The time from first documented PR or CR (compared to baseline measurement done within 28 days before first study treatment) until the date of PD (Imagery done every 8 weeks), or death from any cause.
Overall Survival (OS)
To evaluate the efficacy of ivonescimab in combination with FOLFIRI in terms of Overall Survival (OS). The time from randomization to death from any cause. Patients who are alive at the data-cutoff date will be censored on the last known alive date.
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 72 months.
Safety and tolerability of treatment (NCI-CTCAE version 5.0)
Toxicity / Adverse events (AEs), occurrence of treatment-related AEs, treatment-related AEs (TRAEs) leading to dose reduction or discontinuation during treatment, serious adverse events (SAEs) and suspected unexpected serious adverse reactions (SUSARs), iand tolerability of treatment (NCI-CTCAE version 5.0)
Time frame: At baseline within 14 days prior first study treatment, at day 1 of each visit during treatment (every 2 weeks), at the end of treatment (30 days after last study treatment), and at the two first follow-up (every 8 weeks after last administration).
The effect of treatments on Quality of Life (QoL) - QLQ-C30
QoL is assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life questionnaires QLQ-C30 and EORTC QLQ-CR29
Time frame: At baseline within 14 days prior first study treatment, every 8 weeks from date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 72 months
The effect of treatments on Quality of Life (QoL) - QLQ-CR29
QoL is assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer
Time frame: At baseline within 14 days prior first study treatment, every 8 weeks from date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 72 months
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