This clinical trial aims to understand whether a visual double-lumen intubation tube can improve the first-attempt success rate and reduce complications compared to a standard double-lumen tube. The trial primarily aims to answer the following questions: Does a double-lumen tube improve the first-attempt success rate? Does a visual double-lumen tube reduce the likelihood of obstruction of the right upper lobe bronchial opening? Does a visual double-lumen tube require fewer adjustments during surgery? Do patients with visual double-lumen tubes experience fewer perioperative complications compared to those with standard double-lumen tubes? Participants will: Use a visual double-lumen tube partially and a standard double-lumen tube partially. Record the perioperative status of all patients.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
500
A visible double-lumen tube on the right side
The standard double-lumen tube on the right side was positioned with the aid of a fiberoptic bronchoscope.
The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine,
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Primary purpose
To study whether the right visual double lumen tube can improve the success rate of initial intubation compared with the right ordinary double lumen tube.
Time frame: After anesthesia induction, the laryngoscope is inserted and the timing begins until the endotracheal tube position is confirmed. The endotracheal tube is then fixed, and mechanical ventilation is initiated (approximately 10 minutes).
Secondary purposes
Compare the obstruction of the right upper bronchial opening in the two groups of patients.
Time frame: After the endotracheal tube is secured, the patient is ventilated by a ventilator, and ventilation of the right single lung is initiated (lasting approximately 2-3 minutes).
Intraoperative cannulation position adjustment
Compare the number of times the endotracheal intubation position needed to be adjusted and the total adjustment time between the two groups of patients.
Time frame: The entire surgery (approximately 1-3 hours).
postoperative complications
The postoperative complications of the two groups of patients were compared.
Time frame: From the end of surgery to the patient's discharge (2-3 days).
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